Root salt control method with ceramsite percolation layer and application of root salt control method with ceramsite percolation layer to planting melia azedarach in saline-alkali land
A technology of percolation layer and saline-alkali land is applied in the field of agricultural utilization, which can solve the problems that the soil salt content cannot well control the suitable growth range of plants, the improvement effect of soil physical and chemical properties is poor, and the adjustment effect of soil ion concentration is poor. Achieving good improvement effect, good adjustment effect and high safety effect
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1 A root salt control method using ceramsite percolation layer
[0037] Step 1 Selection of saline-alkali land
[0038] The moisture content of the soil in the selected saline-alkali land is 12.1-15.2%, the total porosity of the soil is 34.2-40.7%, the pH value of the soil is 8.1-9.2, the salt content of the soil is 0.68-0.81%, and the bulk density of the soil is 1.43 ~1.51g / cm 3 , Cl - The content is 3.76g / kg, Na + The content is 2.12g / kg.
[0039] Step 2 Excavate the saline-alkali land for planting
[0040] Dig the planting soil to a depth of 138cm, compact the bottom, lay an impermeable membrane on the bottom, and build a waterproof retaining wall around it.
[0041] Step 3 Laying the salt drainage layer
[0042] Concealed pipes are buried at the bottom of the excavated planting ground. The hidden pipes are made of 110 diameter PVC perforated corrugated pipes, the thickness of the outer sand filter material is not less than 8 cm, the gradient is 0.5‰, ...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Embodiment 2 A kind of root salt control method that adopts ceramsite percolation layer
[0055] Step 1 Selection of saline-alkali land
[0056] The moisture content of the soil in the selected saline-alkali land is 12.1-15.2%, the total porosity of the soil is 34.2-40.7%, the pH value of the soil is 8.1-9.2, the salt content of the soil is 0.68-0.81%, and the bulk density of the soil is 1.43 ~1.51g / cm3, the content of Cl- is 3.76g / kg, and the content of Na+ is 2.12g / kg.
[0057] Step 2 Excavate the saline-alkali land for planting
[0058] Dig the planting soil to a depth of 146cm, compact the bottom, lay an impermeable membrane on the bottom, and build a waterproof retaining wall around it.
[0059] Step 3 Laying the salt drainage layer
[0060] Concealed pipes are buried at the bottom of the excavated planting ground. The hidden pipes are made of 110 diameter PVC perforated corrugated pipes, the thickness of the outer sand filter material is not less than 8 cm, the...
Embodiment 3
[0072] Embodiment 3 A kind of root salt control method that adopts ceramsite percolation layer
[0073] Step 1 Selection of saline-alkali land
[0074] The moisture content of the soil in the selected saline-alkali land is 12.1-15.2%, the total porosity of the soil is 34.2-40.7%, the pH value of the soil is 8.1-9.2, the salt content of the soil is 0.68-0.81%, and the bulk density of the soil is 1.43 ~1.51g / cm 3 , the content of Cl- is 3.76g / kg, and the content of Na+ is 2.12g / kg.
[0075] Step 2 Excavate the saline-alkali land for planting
[0076] Dig the planting soil to a depth of 155cm, compact the bottom, lay an impermeable membrane on the bottom, and build a waterproof retaining wall around it.
[0077] Step 3 Laying the salt drainage layer
[0078] Concealed pipes are buried at the bottom of the excavated planting ground. The hidden pipes are made of 110 diameter PVC perforated corrugated pipes, the thickness of the outer sand filter material is not less than 8 cm, ...
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