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Distributed passive hydrogen safety protection system

A safety protection and passive technology, applied in the direction of non-electric variable control, control/regulation system, multiple fluid ratio control, etc., can solve the state deterioration and upgrade of hydrogen-related accidents, the scope of application is not very wide, and the user experience is not rich enough and other issues, to achieve the effect of high cost performance, low cost and strong practicability

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
MATERIAL INST OF CHINA ACADEMY OF ENG PHYSICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these standards and measures usually respond to hydrogen-related accidents by man-made and active control methods, and do not consider the deterioration and escalation of hydrogen-related accidents before and during the implementation of man-made active control in low-probability situations. possibility of
Moreover, because hydrogen is not widely used at present, most users are not experienced enough, and there are also major problems in the acceptable psychology of users.

Method used

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  • Distributed passive hydrogen safety protection system
  • Distributed passive hydrogen safety protection system
  • Distributed passive hydrogen safety protection system

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and the mode of the present invention includes but not limited to the following embodiments.

[0025] The invention provides a passive hydrogen safety protection system, which can be applied to hydrogen-related places (such as chemical plants, hydrogen laboratories, hydrogen fuel vehicles, etc.). , automatically carry out the catalytic oxidation reaction, which can achieve the purpose of reducing the hydrogen concentration. like Figure 1~3 As shown, the present invention includes two parts, namely: an active hydrogen concentration monitoring system and a passive hydrogen concentration control system. The passive hydrogen concentration control system can be set in multiples, such as figure 2 As shown, each passive hydrogen concentration control system includes a casing 1 and an air-inducing area 2 , a catalytic area 3 and an air-guiding area 6 arranged i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a distributed passive hydrogen safety protection system, comprising an active hydrogen concentration monitoring system and a passive hydrogen concentration control system. The passive hydrogen concentration control system comprises a housing, and an air entraining zone, a catalytic zone and an air guide zone which are successively distributed in the housing from down to top, wherein the air entraining zone employs an inner trapezoid design, and is used for entraining external hydrogen and air; the catalytic zone employs a Pt or Pd material as a catalyst, and is used for mixing hydrogen, air and catalysts to realize passive catalytic reaction; the air guide zone is used for discharging residual air after catalysis and generated steam. The active hydrogen concentration monitoring system is used for monitoring the concentration of hydrogen introduced into the air entraining zone, and controlling the amount of hydrogen entering the air entraining zone. In accidents of hydrogen leakage, hydrogen blast, etc., the distributed passive hydrogen safety protection system can automatically and passively perform hydrogen safety protection without artificial additional active control, not only greatly improve hydrogen place safety, but also meet different place demands on hydrogen safety protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a protection system, in particular to a distributed passive hydrogen safety protection system and an implementation method. Background technique [0002] Facing the pressure of the energy crisis and the rapid rise of energy prices, the call for alternative energy sources is getting louder and louder. Hydrogen energy, as an efficient and clean energy source, has attracted great attention from countries and scientific research institutions around the world. The concept of hydrogen energy economy has also This surfaced. [0003] The hydrogen energy economy can be understood as a clean economy based on clean energy such as hydrogen energy. It is a hydrogen energy research and development, production, storage, transportation, and operation that takes full advantage of the superior properties of hydrogen energy and targets human needs and markets. , management and other economic activities in general. The development of hydrogen en...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05D11/13
CPCG05D11/139
Inventor 曹伟付军陈杰高博张志强陈治江袁登鹏
Owner MATERIAL INST OF CHINA ACADEMY OF ENG PHYSICS
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