Semi-supervised deep learning method based on semi-supervised sparse filtering
A technology of sparse filtering and classification method, applied in the field of image processing, can solve the problems of spending a lot of time and energy, consuming a lot of time, affecting the classification results of deep learning network performance, etc., to make up for the complexity of parameters, reduce parameters, and improve the classification accuracy rate. lower effect
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Due to the development of remote sensing technology, it has been widely used in environmental monitoring, earth resource survey, military system and other fields, and the demand for polarimetric SAR image processing is also increasing. Deep learning has obvious advantages in machine learning methods, and The traditional deep learning network requires a large number of parameter adjustments, which will consume a lot of time, and may directly affect the performance of the deep learning network and the final classification results. Therefore, the present invention proposes a polarimetric SAR based on a semi-supervised deep sparse filter network Classification method, see figure 1 , including the following steps:
[0025] (1) Input the polarimetric SAR image data to be classified, that is, the coherence matrix T of the polarimetric SAR image, and obtain the label matrix Y according to the distribution information of the ground objects in the polarimetric SAR image. Represe...
Embodiment 2
[0037] The polarized SAR classification method based on the semi-supervised depth sparse filter network is the same as embodiment 1, and the Wishart nearest neighbor sample for each training sample described in step (3) is obtained in the following steps:
[0038] 3a. The training sample matrix is Use the following formula to find the Wishart distance between the training sample and other samples:
[0039] d(x i ,x j )=ln((x i ) -1 x j )+Tr((x j ) -1 x i )-q(x=1,2,...,L,j=1,2,...,N),
[0040] Among them, Tr() represents the trace of the matrix, for the radar whose transmission and reception are integrated, due to reciprocity, q=3; for the radar whose transmission and reception are not integrated, q=4;
[0041] 3b. Use the sort function in MATLAB to calculate the Wishart distance d(x i ,x j ) in ascending order of absolute value, take the first K, and find the corresponding first K samples as training samples x i The Wishart neighbor samples of , denoted as:
Embodiment 3
[0043] The polarimetric SAR classification method based on the semi-supervised depth sparse filter network is the same as that of embodiment 1-2, and the parameters of the initialization depth network described in step (4) are:
[0044] 4a. The number of hidden layers of the deep sparse filter network is 3, and the number of nodes in each layer is: 25, 100, 50;
[0045] 4b. Initialize the weight W of the deep sparse filter network 1 ,W 1 ∈ R D×Q , D is the dimensionality of the input signal, and Q is the number of nodes in the first hidden layer.
[0046] The deep sparse filtering network of the present invention has fewer parameters to be adjusted, and the parameter initialization is convenient, and only simple regular term parameters need to be adjusted during the training process of the network, which is less time-consuming compared with other deep learning methods.
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