Pumpkin vegetable seedling substrate

A technology of vegetable seedling substrate and zucchini, which is applied in the direction of planting substrate, culture medium, botany equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of difficult control of diseases, excessive one-time investment in substrate cultivation facilities, cumbersome management of nutrient solution, etc., and achieve prevention Root rot, enhanced reproductive rate, good water retention

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-21
吴敏
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In view of the current situation of excessive one-time investment in substrate cultivation facilities, cumbersome nutrient solution management, and difficulty in controlling disease occurrence, we have carried out years of improvement, experimentation, demonstration and promotion of substrate cultivation based on the principles of "simplification, energy saving, high efficiency, and ecology". , to explore a "five reforms" simple organic ecological substrate cultivation technology that can be adopted by the majority of vegetable farmers and is easy to popularize and apply

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A vegetable seedling raising substrate of zucchini, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of fresh cow dung, 10 parts of rice bran, 0.5 part of proteoglycan, 10 parts of volcanic rock, 15 parts of peat, 3 parts of diatomaceous earth, volcanic ash 7 parts, biogas slurry 20 parts.

[0017] A zucchini vegetable seedling-raising substrate, the preparation method comprising the following steps:

[0018] Take 35-50 parts of fresh cow dung and put them into the crusher to crush the stalks in the fresh cow dung into less than 3 cm long, divide the crushed fresh cow dung into two parts, and put them into the fermentation tank respectively;

[0019] in step Add 10-15 parts of biogas slurry and 0.5-1 part of proteoglycan to one of the fermentation tanks with fresh cow dung, and stir and mix evenly. The top of the fermentation tank is sealed for fermentation and decomposing, and the fermentation temperature is maintained at 35 -40°C, the fe...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A vegetable seedling raising substrate of zucchini, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of fresh cow dung, 16 parts of rice bran, 1 part of proteoglycan, 15 parts of volcanic rock, 20 parts of peat, 6 parts of diatomaceous earth, volcanic ash 14 parts, biogas slurry 30 parts.

Embodiment 3

[0027] A vegetable seedling raising substrate of zucchini, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 43 parts of fresh cow dung, 13 parts of rice bran, 0.7 part of proteoglycan, 12 parts of volcanic rock, 17 parts of peat, 5 parts of diatomaceous earth, volcanic ash 12 parts, biogas slurry 25 parts.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pumpkin vegetable seedling substrate comprising following material by weight: 35-50 parts of fresh cow dung, 10-16 parts of rice bran, 0.5-1 part of proteoglycan, 10-15 parts of lava rock, 15-20 parts of peat, 3-6 parts of diatomite, 7-14 parts of volcanic ash, 20-30 parts of biogas slurry; the substrate has comprehensive nutritions, is rich in multiple nutrient element, and is suitable for the nutritional requirements of vegetable in seedling stage; the fresh cow dung has lasting fertility, good air permeability, and good water retaining property; the proteoglycan is converted by earthworms and therefore multiple anions are added; the seedlings adsorb the converted proteoglycan and fruits are promoted to adsorb calcium element; reproduction rate and quality of earthworms are increased; the auxiliary nutrient solution of the substrate is obtained at the same time to provide nutrition for flower planting; the obtained substrate and the auxiliary nutrient can increase the disease resistance of plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a zucchini vegetable seedling-raising substrate. Background technique [0002] Zucchini (Cucurbita pepo L.) Annual trailing herb; stems are furrowed. The petiole is thick and covered with short bristles; the leaves are hard, erect, triangular, curved and semicircular, dark green above, lighter below, and rough hairs on both sides of the veins. Tendrils slightly stout. Monoecious. Male flowers solitary; pedicel strong, angular, covered with yellowish-brown short bristles; calyx lobes linear-lanceolate; corolla yellow, apex acute; stamen filaments 15 mm long, anthers conjoined. Female flowers solitary, ovary ovate. The fruiting stem is thick and has obvious ribs, and the fruiting stem becomes thicker or slightly enlarged. The fruit shape varies with varieties; the seeds are ovoid, white, about 20 mm long, with arched and blunt edges. [0003] Vegetable substrate...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G24/00
Inventor 吴敏
Owner 吴敏
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