Preparation method and application of lignosulfonate cold-recycled asphalt emulsifier
A technology of lignosulfonate and asphalt emulsifiers, which is applied in building components, building insulation materials, buildings, etc., can solve the problems of short working time of lignosulfonate-type cold regenerated emulsifiers, and improve the working time , prolong the transport distance, easy emulsification effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Add 0.1mol (10.4g) aminoethylethanolamine and 40g of broad-leaved forest sodium lignosulfonate into the three-necked flask, add water to 183g, stir for 30min; then raise the temperature to 40°C, add dropwise 0.13mol (10.56g) formaldehyde, the rate of addition of 60 drops / min, after the dropwise addition is complete, the temperature is raised to 80°C, and the insulation reaction is carried out for 3.5h to obtain the lignosulfonate type intermediate, the intermediate is cooled to room temperature, and 173g of lignosulfonic acid solution ( Contain 133g water and the sodium lignosulfonate of broad-leaved forest of 40g), be warming up to 40 ℃ afterward, drop the formaldehyde of 0.16mol (13.0g), the rate of addition of 55 drops / min, be warming up to 83 ℃, heat-retaining reaction for 3.5 hours, and double lignosulfonate polyethylene polyamine type cold regenerated emulsifier was obtained. The conversion rate of sodium lignosulfonate of the product was measured by liquid chromat...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Add 0.05mol (5.2g) diethylenetriamine and 40g sodium lignosulfonate of coniferous forest into the three-necked flask, add water to 138g, stir for 30min; then raise the temperature to 45°C, add dropwise 0.11mol (8.9g) Formaldehyde, the rate of addition of 55 drops / min, after the dropwise addition is complete, the temperature is raised to 85°C, and the heat preservation reaction is carried out for 4h to obtain the lignosulfonate type intermediate. The intermediate is cooled to room temperature, and 133g of lignosulfonic acid solution (containing 93g water and the sodium lignosulfonate of coniferous forest of 40g), be warmed up to 50 ℃ afterward, the formaldehyde of 0.14mol (11.4g) is added dropwise, the dropping speed of 55 drops / min, be warmed up to 86 ℃ after dropping completely , heat preservation reaction for 5 hours to obtain double lignosulfonate polyethylene polyamine type cold regenerated emulsifier, the conversion rate of sodium lignosulfonate of the product measu...
Embodiment 3
[0065] Add 0.15mol (9.0g) of ethylenediamine and 40g of straw pulp calcium lignosulfonate to the three-necked flask, add water to 109g, and stir for 30min; then raise the temperature to 40°C, and dropwise add 0.15mol (12.2g) of formaldehyde , the rate of addition of 50 drops / min, after the addition is complete, the temperature is raised to 87°C, and the heat preservation reaction is carried out for 5h to obtain the lignosulfonate type intermediate. The intermediate is cooled to room temperature, and 100g of lignosulfonic acid solution (containing 60g of water and 40g of straw pulp sodium lignosulfonate), then heated up to 50°C, added dropwise 0.16mol (13.0g) of formaldehyde, at a rate of 50 drops / min, after the addition was complete, raised the temperature to 85°C, and kept the temperature for 7 hours , to obtain double lignosulfonate polyethylene polyamine type cold regenerated emulsifier, the conversion rate of sodium lignosulfonate of the product measured by liquid chromatog...
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