Method for calculating 19 biological parameters related to light absorption of human skin with mathematical model
A mathematical model and light absorption technology, applied in the field of computational biology, can solve problems such as high cost of testing, time-consuming and laborious, and difficult to guarantee the accuracy of test results, and achieve accurate and reliable models
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Embodiment 1
[0048] The steps of the skin spectrum model include steps 1 to 3:
[0049] Step 1: According to the characteristics of absorption, reflection, scattering, and transmission when visible light irradiates the skin, the skin is abstracted from top to bottom into four layers: rough skin layer, epidermis layer, dermis layer, and subcutaneous tissue layer.
[0050] Surface layer: no actual thickness, infinitely thin, located in the outermost layer, connected with the external environment on the top and the epidermis on the bottom;
[0051] Epidermis: the actual first layer of the skin, with a limited thickness, connected to the rough surface layer, and connected to the dermis layer below;
[0052] Dermis: the actual second layer of the skin, with a limited thickness, connected to the epidermis on the top and connected to the subcutaneous tissue on the bottom;
[0053] Hypodermis Layer: The hypodermis has infinite thickness, does not describe any composition, and functions to absorb ...
Embodiment 2
[0065] From the assumption of the skin, it can be known that the various absorption components in the skin are independent of each other, so the absorption coefficient can be expressed as a linear combination of the absorption of each component.
[0066] Step 4 establishes the relationship between the absorption coefficient and the volume fraction of melanin in the epidermis, the concentration of eutectic melanin in the epidermis, the concentration of pheomelanin in the epidermis, the volume fraction of water in the epidermis, the volume fraction of oil in the epidermis, and the volume fraction of oil in the epidermis. Equation for the relationship between carotene concentrations.
[0067] The mathematical relationship between the epidermal absorption coefficient and the corresponding component parameters can be as follows:
[0068] σ a e ...
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