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Mechanical underground excavation construction method for large underground parking lot

An underground parking lot and construction method technology, applied in the field of mechanical underground excavation construction of large underground parking lots, can solve problems such as damaging the environment, affecting work and living order, interfering with traffic, etc., achieve a high degree of mechanization, reduce environmental impact and construction risks, The effect of small environmental impact

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-02
CHINA RAILWAY ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT GROUP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for mechanical underground excavation construction of urban underground parking lots, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art that destroy the environment, interfere with traffic, and affect the order of work and life, and realize large-scale underground parking garages under roads, buildings, etc. Safe and fast construction

Method used

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  • Mechanical underground excavation construction method for large underground parking lot
  • Mechanical underground excavation construction method for large underground parking lot
  • Mechanical underground excavation construction method for large underground parking lot

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Embodiment 1

[0044] The construction method of mechanical underground excavation in a large underground parking lot in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0045] First of all, according to the design of the parking lot, two parallel construction tunnels shall be built at both ends of the planned space of the parking lot. The side wall is the construction work surface of the parking lot;

[0046] Secondly, mark the rectangular section of the parking lot space on the side wall of the construction tunnel, and divide the entire rectangular section of the parking lot space into several small rectangular sections of equal size;

[0047] Then, the rectangular pipe jacking machine is used to sequentially carry out the partial jacking construction of each small rectangular section, that is, the straight-line distance between the two construction tunnels, and simultaneously install the rectangular pipe jacking inside. The rectangular pipe jacking is made of prefabricated concrete and se...

Embodiment 2

[0051] The construction method of mechanical underground excavation in a large underground parking lot in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0052] First of all, according to the design of the parking lot, at least four vertical shafts shall be constructed in the proposed space of the parking lot, and each two vertical shafts shall form a group. The linear distance between the two shafts shall be excavated and supported. Two parallel construction tunnels, the section height of the construction tunnel is greater than the height of the parking lot space, and the width should meet the construction requirements; one side wall of the construction tunnel is the construction work surface of the parking lot;

[0053] Secondly, mark the rectangular section of the parking lot space on the side wall of the construction tunnel, and divide the rectangular section of the parking lot space, that is, the side wall of the construction tunnel, into several small rectangular section...

Embodiment 3

[0059] The mechanical underground excavation construction method of the large underground parking lot of this embodiment is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0060] First of all, build a shaft at the four corners of the overall space E of the parking lot. The two shafts form a group and are divided into two groups. Each group of shafts is used as the originating shaft and the receiving shaft. The straight-line distance jacking from the delivery shaft to the receiving shaft is carried out for excavation and support work, and two construction tunnels are constructed. The section height of the construction tunnels is greater than the height of the parking lot space, and the width should meet the construction requirements; The construction work surface of the parking lot;

[0061] Then, mark the rectangular section of the parking lot space on the side wall of the construction tunnel, and divide the overall space section of the parking lot into several small...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical underground excavation construction method for a large underground parking lot, comprising the following steps: constructing two parallel construction tunnels at two ends of the position of the proposed space of the parking lot according to the design condition of the parking lot, marking the rectangular section of the space of the parking lot on the side wall of the construction tunnel, and dividing the rectangular section of the whole space of the parking lot into a plurality of small rectangular sections with same size; and then carrying out segmental jacking construction sequentially on the small rectangular sections, namely the linear distance between the two construction tunnels, by adopting a rectangular tube push bench, and synchronously arranging the rectangular tube push bench inside, then removing profile steel parts between two adjacent rectangular pipe jacking rooms, and constructing reinforced concrete stand columns, beams and bottom plates, thus completing construction of the underground parking lot. The method can be used for solving the difficulty of constructing an underground parking lot without disturbing the ground environment conditions of urban areas; is high in construction speed, small in environmental influence and high in economic benefits; and is high in mechanization degree and small in construction risks.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of urban underground engineering construction, and relates to a mechanical underground excavation construction method for a large underground parking lot. Background technique [0002] With the popularization of automobiles in people's lives, the number of motor vehicles has increased, and the problem of difficult parking of motor vehicles has begun to appear. In many cities, large public places such as administrative units, business offices, restaurants, hotels, restaurants and entertainment venues, airport stations, cinemas, hospitals, scenic spots, parks, commercial shopping centers, large wholesale markets, farmers' markets, etc. have no parking lots. Either there are always not enough parking spaces, and it is even more difficult to find a parking space. "Difficulty in parking" followed by "difficulty in driving" has become another universal problem that plagues the development of road traffic in many ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21D9/00E21D11/10
CPCE21D9/00E21D11/10
Inventor 李建斌于少辉王全胜李洋范磊董艳萍程绍磊孙恒
Owner CHINA RAILWAY ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT GROUP CO LTD
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