Polyvinyl alcohol/ animal milk nanofiber membrane and preparation method thereof
A technology of nanofiber film and polyvinyl alcohol, which is applied in fiber treatment, spinning solution preparation, filament/thread forming, etc.
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[0036] The invention provides a method for preparing a nanofiber membrane, which uses animal milk as a modified material and mixes it with polyvinyl alcohol to prepare a nanofiber membrane, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0037] a) Provide polyvinyl alcohol solution;
[0038] b) mixing the polyvinyl alcohol solution with animal milk to obtain a spinning solution;
[0039] c) Electrospinning the spinning solution to obtain polyvinyl alcohol / animal milk nanofiber membrane.
[0040] According to the present invention, the polyvinyl alcohol preferably uses polyvinyl alcohol with a molecular weight of 120,000 to 220,000, and the polyvinyl alcohol solution is preferably mixed uniformly with the polyvinyl alcohol and the solvent under closed conditions; the solvent used in the present invention is preferably It is an aqueous solvent, more preferably water, most preferably deionized water, because deionized water basically does not contain any ionic impurities, so ...
Embodiment 1
[0049] Take polyvinyl alcohol powder and mix it with deionized water to make a polyvinyl alcohol solution with a concentration of 5%. Put the mixed solution in a beaker, seal the mouth of the beaker with tinfoil paper, and put the obtained mixed solution into a water bath Stir in a magnetic stirrer. The set temperature of the water-bath magnetic stirring pot is 90° C., the stirring time is 5 hours, and the stirring speed is set at 80 rpm until a completely uniform and transparent solution is formed.
[0050] Take out the mixed polyvinyl alcohol solution from the water bath magnetic stirring pot, add a certain amount of milk, so that the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol and milk is 80 / 20, put it into a magnetic stirrer and stir at room temperature for 2 hours, so that The milk and the mixture are thoroughly mixed to form a homogeneous solution.
[0051] The electrospinning process is as follows:
[0052] Step 1: Adjust the ambient temperature and humidity in the operating room...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Take polyvinyl alcohol powder and mix it with deionized water to make a polyvinyl alcohol solution with a concentration of 10%. Put the mixed solution in a beaker, seal the mouth of the beaker with tinfoil paper, and put the obtained mixed solution into a water bath Stir in a magnetic stirrer. The set temperature of the water-bath magnetic stirring pot is 90° C., the stirring time is 5 hours, and the stirring speed is set at 80 rpm until a completely uniform and transparent solution is formed.
[0061] Take out the mixed polyvinyl alcohol solution from the water-bath magnetic stirring pot, add a certain amount of milk, so that the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol and milk is 80 / 20, put it into a magnetic stirrer and stir at room temperature for 3 hours, so that The milk and the mixture are thoroughly mixed to form a homogeneous solution.
[0062] The electrospinning process is as follows:
[0063] Step 1: Adjust the ambient temperature and humidity in the operating roo...
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