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High-efficiency and high-yield red bayberry cultivation method

A cultivation method and high-efficiency technology, applied in the field of high-efficiency and high-yield bayberry cultivation, can solve the problems of backward bayberry planting technology, low yield, low fruit setting rate, etc., and achieve the effects of being less susceptible to disease, high fruit setting rate, and improving yield and quality.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-23
YONGREN FRUIT SEEDLING SPECIALIZED COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, bayberry planting technology is backward, the fruit setting rate is low, and the yield is low, which cannot meet the demand in the market

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] A method for cultivating waxberry with high efficiency and high yield, comprising the steps of:

[0058] Step (1), cultivating red bayberry seedlings: adopt the plastic film greenhouse seedling cultivation method to raise seedlings, as follows:

[0059] (1.1) Sowing of rootstocks: Harvest fully mature fruits from mature adult trees that grow vigorously, and pile them up for 3-5 days after harvesting. After the flesh rots, wash and remove the unfulfilled flat seeds, and dry them naturally. , sow through sand storage; the sowing site should be well-drained, loose sandy red-yellow soil, after sowing, press the seeds into the soil with a wooden board, level with the border surface, cover with a layer of 1cm thick fine soil, and then cover with a layer of 1.5cm thick straw;

[0060] (1.2) Cultivation of rootstock: When the seedling height is 3cm, start to pour light liquid fertilizer according to the conventional fertilization amount, and apply it once a month. When it grow...

Embodiment 2

[0097] A method for cultivating waxberry with high efficiency and high yield, comprising the steps of:

[0098] Step (1), cultivating red bayberry seedlings: adopt the plastic film greenhouse seedling cultivation method to raise seedlings, as follows:

[0099] (1.1) Sowing of rootstocks: Harvest fully mature fruits from mature adult trees that grow vigorously, and pile them up for 3-5 days after harvesting. After the flesh rots, wash and remove the unfulfilled flat seeds, and dry them naturally. , and sow through sand storage; the sowing site should be well-drained, loose sandy red-yellow soil, after sowing, press the seeds into the soil with a wooden board, level with the border surface, cover with a layer of 0.5cm thick fine soil, and then cover with a Layer 0.8cm thick straw;

[0100] (1.2) Cultivation of rootstock: When the seedling height is 3cm, start to pour light liquid fertilizer according to the conventional fertilization amount, and apply it once a month. When it gro...

Embodiment 3

[0137] A method for cultivating waxberry with high efficiency and high yield, comprising the steps of:

[0138] Step (1), cultivating red bayberry seedlings: adopt the plastic film greenhouse seedling cultivation method to raise seedlings, as follows:

[0139] (1.1) Sowing of rootstocks: Harvest fully mature fruits from mature adult trees that grow vigorously, and pile them up for 3-5 days after harvesting. After the flesh rots, wash and remove the unfulfilled flat seeds, and dry them naturally. , and sow through sand storage; the sowing site should be well-drained, loose sandy red-yellow soil, after sowing, press the seeds into the soil with a wooden board, level with the border surface, cover with a layer of 0.7cm thick fine soil, and then cover with a Layer 1cm thick straw;

[0140] (1.2) Cultivation of rootstock: When the seedling height is 3cm, start to pour light liquid fertilizer according to the conventional fertilization amount, and apply it once a month. When it gro...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency and high-yield red bayberry cultivation method and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting. The method comprises six steps as follows: cultivation of red bayberry seedlings, grafting, management after grafting, land selection, land preparation and planting as well as fertilizer management and irrigation. The red bayberries cultivated with the method have high propagation speed, are healthy and strong and have low probability of getting diseases, further, increase of the yield of the red bayberries and improvement of the quality of the red bayberries are facilitated, and compared with a traditional method, the method has the advantage that the yield per mu of the red bayberries is increased by 20%-25%; meanwhile, according to the red bayberry cultivation method, the fruit setting rate is high and is increased by 25%-30% when compared with that of the traditional method, fruits are yielded 2-3 years earlier than common conventional young fruit-bearing forest, and the economic benefit is remarkable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting fruit trees in agricultural economic forests, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating waxberry with high efficiency and high yield. Background technique [0002] Bayberry (Myricarubra Sieb.etZucc.), English name: Bayberry, RedBayberry or chineseBerry, native to southeast my country, belongs to Myrica rubra, Myricaceae, Myrica rubra is a subtropical evergreen fruit tree, also known as 朹子, Shengsengmei, Baidimei, The growth history of wild species of vermilion, raspberry, etc. can be traced back to 7,000 years ago, and artificial cultivation began in the Western Han Dynasty at the latest, with a history of more than 2,000 years. The name "Yangmei" as it is now is derived from the "Compendium of Materia Medica" written by Li Shizhen in the Ming Dynasty, in which it is written that "it is shaped like a poplar and tastes like a plum, hence the name". [0003] China is the main producing ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 张满夫
Owner YONGREN FRUIT SEEDLING SPECIALIZED COOP
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