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Nai-plum planting method

A planting method and technology of nai plum, applied in the application, cultivation, agriculture and other directions, can solve the problems of increasing the economic burden of fruit farmers and high costs, and achieve the effects of improving yield and quality, improving quality and reducing costs.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-09
贵州科睿捷信息技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Patent No. 201410640430.X discloses a method of planting pollution-free plums, which reduces the adverse effects of diseases and insect pests on the growth of plums, thereby ensuring the nutritional value of the fruit, but the cost is high, which increases the economic burden of fruit farmers

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for planting Nai Li, comprising the following steps:

[0026] (1) Soil preparation: select a planting site with an organic matter content of 48%, and add river sand with a particle size of 120 mesh until the planting site has a sand content of 42%, use a cultivator to plow the cultivated land 80cm deep, use farmyard manure 150kg / mu, and nitrogen fertilizer 85kg Mix it evenly in the soil per mu, and leave the land for 1 month;

[0027] (2) Planting: plant 50 plants per mu according to the plant spacing of 3.5×4.2m, apply 4g of compound fertilizer to each plant during planting, configure pollination trees at the same time, and plant 3 lines in every 9 lines;

[0028] (3) Fertilization: apply base fertilizer 130kg / mu in September every year, and water 7L / mu; before germination, apply self-made fertilizer A13kg / m every 15 days 2 , and immediately watered, the watering rate is 5L / mu; before flowering, apply 0.8kg nitrogen fertilizer, 1.3kg phosphorus fertilizer, an...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A method for planting Nai Li, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Soil preparation: select a planting site with an organic matter content of 40%, and add river sand with a particle size of 120 meshes until the planting site has a sand content of 38%, use a cultivator to plow the cultivated land 80cm deep, use farmyard manure 100kg / mu, and nitrogen fertilizer 100kg Mix it evenly in the soil per mu, and leave the land for 1 month;

[0039] (2) Planting: plant 40 plants per mu according to the plant spacing of 3.2×4.5m, apply 3.5g compound fertilizer to each plant when planting, configure pollination trees at the same time, and plant 4 lines in every 10 lines;

[0040] (3) Fertilization: Apply base fertilizer 145kg / mu in October every year, and water 8L / mu; before germination, apply self-made fertilizer A20kg / m every 15 days 2 , and immediately watered, the watering rate is 6L / mu; before flowering, apply 0.7kg nitrogen fertilizer, 1.3kg phosphorus fertilizer, and...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A method for planting Nai Li, comprising the following steps:

[0050] (1) Soil preparation: select a planting site with an organic matter content of 50%, and add river sand with a particle size of 120 mesh until the planting site has a sand content of 50%, use a cultivator to deeply plow the cultivated land to 86cm, use farmyard manure 200kg / mu, and nitrogen fertilizer 95kg Mix it evenly in the soil per mu, and leave the land for 1 month;

[0051] (2) Planting: plant 60 plants per mu according to the plant spacing of 3.5×4.5m, apply 3g of compound fertilizer to each plant when planting, configure pollination trees at the same time, and plant 3 lines in every 10 lines;

[0052] (3) Fertilization: apply base fertilizer 128kg / mu in September every year, and water 6L / mu; before germination, apply self-made fertilizer A20kg / m every 15 days 2 , and immediately watered, the watering rate was 5L / mu; before flowering, apply nitrogen fertilizer 0.9kg, phosphorus fertilizer 1.1k...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rosaceae prunus plantation, in particular to a nai-plum planting method. The method comprises the steps of conducting land selection and soil preparation, then conducting transplantation, and meanwhile applying compound fertilizer to each plant; before budding, applying self-made fertilizer A and conducting watering every other 15 days; before blooming, applying, by weight, 0.6-0.9 part of nitrogenous fertilizer, 1.1-1.4 parts of phosphatic fertilizer, 0.5-0.75 part of potash fertilizer to each mu of soil, and conducting intertillage; after fruit setting, applying self-made fertilizer B and conducting watering every other month; after fruit picking, conducting thorough watering, and applying green manuring; after leaf falling, applying farmyard manure; combining weeding and soil management. By means of the method, nai-plums are high in yield, rich in nutrition and low in planting cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting of the genus Prunus in the family Rosaceae, in particular to a planting method of Prunus chinensis. Background technique [0002] Nai plum has a strong and sweet flavor, crisp and dense texture, and a large and beautiful fruit. It is one of the most popular fruits in summer. Its tree species are resistant to barrenness, drought, easy to survive, and easy to melon and fruit. Among them, the yield per mu is as high as 4 tons Therefore, it is favored by the majority of fruit farmers. [0003] However, after 2-3 years of cultivation, Nai Li begins to bloom and bear fruit, and enters the full fruit period after 5 years. Therefore, the cultivation time of Nai Li is too long, and its vitamin content is relatively small. For example, Yanling Nai Li contains about 16.84 mg of vitamin C. / 100g, vitamin A25mg / 100g, therefore, in the context of pursuing health and food, the characteristics of Nai Li's long ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 杨胜堂
Owner 贵州科睿捷信息技术有限公司
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