A trough-type safe strawberry seedling raising method with adjustable water level

A technology of ground trough and water level, applied in the field of cultivation, can solve the problems of high one-time input cost, easy drought of strawberry seedlings, cumbersome water management, etc., and achieve the effects of easy operation and mastery, early flower bud differentiation, and early maturity.

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-15
ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this seedling raising method needs to build a shelf platform, and the one-time investment cost is high. Generally, farmers are unwilling to invest. In addition, water management is also relatively cumbersome. Especially in summer high temperature season, the number of times of watering is 2-3 times a day, otherwise strawberry seedlings are very prone to drought. wilting or even death

Method used

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  • A trough-type safe strawberry seedling raising method with adjustable water level
  • A trough-type safe strawberry seedling raising method with adjustable water level
  • A trough-type safe strawberry seedling raising method with adjustable water level

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] A trough type strawberry safe seedling raising method with adjustable water level, comprising the following steps:

[0051] (1) Construction of the rain shelter: build a rain shelter with length × width = 61m × 7.4m;

[0052] (2) Excavation and construction of the trough: dig and build the trough in an orderly manner in the rain shelter. ×9cm) orderly enclosure, so that the actual height of the trough reaches 14cm;

[0053] (3) Ground trough leveling: Use agricultural machinery to crush and level the soil in the arch shed, use an outdoor level to level the ground in each trough, use sieved fine soil to fill up the unevenness, and then compact it. To prevent surface subsidence, after compaction, use hollow bricks to enclose 4 trenches in an orderly manner. The distance between the walkways between the trenches is 0.4m, and the distance between the front and rear walkways of the shed is 0.5m. Place a single layer around each trench to form a trench;

[0054] (4) Laying ...

Embodiment 2

[0061] A trough type strawberry safe seedling raising method with adjustable water level, comprising the following steps:

[0062] (1) Construction of the rain shelter: build a rain shelter with length × width = 54m × 10.9m;

[0063] (2) Excavation and construction of the trough: dig and build the trough in an orderly manner in the rain shelter. ×9cm) orderly enclosure, so that the actual height of the trough reaches 14cm;

[0064] (3) Ground trough leveling: Use agricultural machinery to crush and level the soil in the arch shed, use an outdoor level to level the ground in each trough, use sieved fine soil to fill up the unevenness, and then compact it. To prevent ground subsidence, after compaction, use hollow bricks to enclose 6 trenches in an orderly manner. The distance between the walkways between the trenches is 0.4m, and the distance between the front and rear walkways of the shed is 0.5m. Place a single layer around each trench to form a trench;

[0065] (4) Laying ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ground type strawberry safe seedling cultivation method capable of regulating a water level. The water level can be regulated by a root limiting sheet; after the water is supplied, an organic substrate absorbs water between a hole tray and the root limiting sheet to allow the hole tray and water to be automatically separated, so that the water logging will not happen; the accumulated residual water is conducive to the cooling of the strawberry seedlings, the effect of the seedling cultivation at a low temperature can be achieved, and the flower bud differentiation of the strawberry seedlings is promoted. Compared with the conventional shelter seedling cultivation mode on ground, the mode brings remarkable early maturing benefits, and thus a new shortcut of the income increasing is created for farmers. Compared with the conventional early maturing seedling cultivation mode (low temperature, short-day, etc. ), during the practical production application, the method is not limited by territories, and is easy to implement and master, the early maturing degree is high, and the invested cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of cultivation technology, and in particular relates to a trough-type safe strawberry seedling raising method with adjustable water level. Background technique [0002] Strawberry (Fragria ananassa Duch.) is a perennial herbaceous fruit tree and is recognized as the "Queen of Fruits" in the world. Strawberry cultivation is relatively common. Due to the good benefits of strawberry production in facilities, strawberry production has been on the rise. According to incomplete statistics, the total area of ​​strawberry cultivation in my country has reached 113 989hm 2 , with a total output of 2 000 000t, is the world's largest strawberry production and consumption country. [0003] At present, the protected cultivation varieties of strawberries in my country mainly include Japanese varieties such as Hongjiao, Mingbao, and Toyoka, and European and American varieties such as Sweet Charlie and Albi. The quality of Japanese ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 万春雁糜林霍恒志李金凤陈丙义陈雪平
Owner ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS
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