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Treatment method of hybridized waxberry seed

A processing method and technology of hybrid seeds, which are applied in the directions of seed and rhizome treatment, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of low seedling rate of bayberry hybrid seeds and hindered development of bayberry hybrid breeding, and achieve low implementation cost, increase seedling rate, and seedling emergence rate-enhancing effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-09
POMOLOGY RES INST FUJIAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Through the synergistic effect of low-concentration sulfuric acid solution and sand storage treatment, it solves the problems of low emergence rate of bayberry hybrid seeds and hindered development of bayberry hybrid breeding, and greatly improves the emergence rate of hybrid bayberry seeds

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A breeding method for hybrid bayberry seeds, the female parent is Fugong No. 1, and the male parent is Fugong No. 1 male tree. The hybridization was carried out in Fuzhou in February 2014. After removing the pulp in May 2014, a total of 126 hybrid seeds were harvested , 63 of which were soaked in water at 50°C for 2 hours, taken out and dried, and then soaked with 10wt% sulfuric acid aqueous solution for 5 minutes, washed and dried; mixed with polyacrylamide water retaining agent in the sand, and then put the sand in At the bottom of the container, spread the hybrid seeds on top of the sand, and then cover the sand. After repeated stacking, the container is finally placed in a cool, high-humidity place for storage. Sand storage time is 8 months, take out every month and soak the hybrid seeds with 1wt% sulfuric acid aqueous solution for 30 minutes, wash and dry and reinsert. In January 2015, the hybrid seeds were taken out, cleaned, sown in sandy soil, and managed in a c...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A breeding method for hybrid waxberry seeds, the female parent is Dongkui, the male parent is Dongkui Gongshu, hybridization was carried out in Fuzhou in March 2014, after removing the pulp in June 2014, a total of 91 hybrid seeds were harvested, of which 45 were Soak the seeds in water at 50°C for 2 hours, take them out and dry them, then soak the hybrid seeds with 5wt% sulfuric acid aqueous solution for 8 minutes, wash and dry them; mix 0.1% polyacrylamide water retaining agent in the sand, and then put the sand in the container At the bottom, spread the hybrid seeds on the sand, and then cover the sand. After repeated stacking, the container is finally placed in a cool, high-humidity place for storage. The sand storage time is 7 months, and the hybrid seeds are taken out every month and soaked in 1% sulfuric acid water for 30 minutes, washed and dried, and then reinserted. In January 2015, the hybrid seeds were taken out, cleaned, sown in sandy soil, and managed in a...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, and particularly relates to a treatment method of hybridized waxberry seeds. The treatment method comprises following steps: (1) collecting hybridized waxberry fruits in May and June in each year, and removing pulp to obtain the hybridized waxberry seeds; (2) soaking the seeds in water at 50 DEG C for 2 h, air-drying the seeds, and soaking the seeds in a 5-10 wt% sulfuric acid water solution for 5-8 min, and washing and air-drying the seeds; (3) preserving the seeds in sand for 7-8 months, wherein the seeds are taken out from the sand in each month and are soaked in a sulfuric acid water solution being 1% in concentration for 30 min, washing and air-drying the seeds and placing the seeds in sand again; and (4) in spring of the next year, taking out the hybridized waxberry seeds, cleaning the seeds and sowing the seeds in soil and managing the seeds according to common method, wherein the seeds are sprouted out after about one month. The treatment method is simple in process and low in cost, can be used for reproducing the hybridized waxberry seeds at a high emergence rate, and is suitable for being popularized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, and in particular relates to a processing method for hybrid bayberry seeds. Background technique [0002] Myrica rubra is one of the characteristic subtropical fruit trees in my country. It is mainly distributed in the mountainous areas south of the Yangtze River Basin and north of Hainan Province. At present, the main varieties of red bayberry are based on seed selection, such as Dongkui and water chestnuts. In recent years, some scientific research institutes have also carried out research on cross breeding of bayberry, but the emergence rate of hybrid seeds is low, which seriously hinders the cross breeding of bayberry. The development of the red bayberry has also restricted the pace of breeding new varieties of red bayberry, resulting in slow development of red bayberry industry. Therefore, it is very urgent to invent a breeding method of hybrid bayberry seeds with a hig...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
Inventor 林旗华张泽煌钟秋珍陈义挺
Owner POMOLOGY RES INST FUJIAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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