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Efficient cultivation method of roots of kudzu vines

A cultivation method and high-efficiency technology, applied in the field of high-efficiency cultivation of kudzu root, can solve the problems of laborious operation, failure to achieve high yield, high labor cost, etc., and achieve the effect of early maturity, saving production cost and saving labor cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
贵阳亿众信诚生态农业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the hypertrophy of kudzu root tubers, the labor cost is very high for deep plowing before planting and deep digging during harvest; when the roots are to be dried, the root soil must be opened, which is more laborious.
Even if the ridges are bagged, if the conventional cultivation of pruning and root cutting is not used, the goal of high yield will not be achieved.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] An efficient cultivation method of Pueraria lobata, including the following steps:

[0044] (1) Selection:

[0045] Choose fast-growing, high-yield, high starch content and low crude fiber varieties that have been cultivated on a large scale;

[0046] (2) Soil preparation and ridging:

[0047] Choose fertile, loose, deep, well-drained humus soil or sandy loam. Start the soil preparation in late December of the lunar calendar, and apply the base fertilizer (organic fertilizer, superphosphate fertilizer, potassium sulfate type) in the soil preparation process. Compound fertilizer of 50 kg / mu each, spread evenly according to the distance between the plant holes or the entire furrow, and then ridge, the ridge height is 55cm, the ridge width is 75cm, and the ridge width is 0.5m;

[0048] (3) Nursery:

[0049] a. The twelfth lunar month and the first lunar month of the lunar calendar are the best time to raise seedlings. It can pass the freezing season and can help resist the spring dr...

Embodiment 2

[0069] An efficient cultivation method of Pueraria lobata, including the following steps:

[0070] (1) Selection:

[0071] Choose fast-growing, high-yield, high starch content and low crude fiber varieties that have been cultivated on a large scale;

[0072] (2) Soil preparation and ridging:

[0073] Choose fertile, loose, deep, well-drained humus soil or sandy loam. Start the soil preparation in late December of the lunar calendar, and apply the base fertilizer (organic fertilizer, superphosphate fertilizer, potassium sulfate type) in the soil preparation process. Compound fertilizer 50 kg / mu each, evenly spread according to the distance between the plant holes or the entire furrow, and then ridged, the ridge height is 60cm, the ridge width is 80cm, and the ridge width is 0.5m;

[0074] (3) Nursery:

[0075] a. The twelfth lunar month and the first lunar month of the lunar calendar are the best time to raise seedlings. It can pass the freezing season and can help resist the spring drou...

Embodiment 3

[0095] An efficient cultivation method of Pueraria lobata, including the following steps:

[0096] (1) Selection:

[0097] Choose fast-growing, high-yield, high starch content and low crude fiber varieties that have been cultivated on a large scale;

[0098] (2) Soil preparation and ridging:

[0099] Choose fertile, loose soil, deep soil layer, humus soil or sandy loam soil with good drainage, prepare soil in the late December of the lunar calendar, and apply base fertilizer (organic fertilizer, superphosphate fertilizer, potassium sulfate type) in the soil preparation process. Compound fertilizer 50 kg / mu each, spread evenly according to the distance between the plant holes or the entire furrow, and then ridge, ridge height 58cm, ridge width 78cm, and ridge width 0.5m;

[0100] (3) Nursery:

[0101] a. The twelfth lunar month and the first month of the lunar calendar are the best time to raise seedlings. It can pass the freezing season and can resist the spring drought. In a year of Pu...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient cultivation method of roots of kudzu vines. The method includes the following steps that firstly, seeds are selected; secondly, soil is prepared and ridged; thirdly, seedlings are cultivated; fourthly, the seedlings are sleeved with nutrient bags; fifthly, transplantation and field planting are performed; sixthly, field management is performed and includes the sub-steps of a, supplementing seedlings, b, applying fertilizer, c, pruning branches, d, pulling vines and making the vines grow on frames, and e, drying the roots and exposing the kudzu vines; seventhly, harvesting and seed reserving are performed. The cultivation method is simple, easy to implement, capable of preserving temperature and water, high in survival rate and short in production cycle, large-scale cultivation is achieved, seed reservation, seedling cultivation and planting can be performed in the current year, and harvesting is performed in the current year; the yield is high, the yield per mu can be 2500-3500 kg in the first year, production cost is reduced, the quality of the roots of kudzu vines is improved, and the cultivation method has great significance in production and cultivation of the roots of kudzu vines and other root crops.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials, and in particular relates to an efficient cultivation method of pueraria lobata. Background technique [0002] Pueraria lobata, also called pueraria lobata root and pueraria lobata, belongs to the legume Pueraria lobata The whole body of Ge is a treasure, and its roots are rich in starch, isoflavones, and more than ten kinds of trace elements necessary for the human body, such as calcium, selenium, iron, copper, phosphorus, and potassium. Based on authoritative works such as "Compendium of Materia Medica", "Chinese Medicine Dictionary", and "Functional Food", Pueraria lobata root and its products have the advantages of eliminating hunger, relieving surface and fever, promoting body fluid and quenching thirst, appetizing, anti-cancer, anti-cancer, Prevents cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, promotes women's breast enhancement, beauty and other functions of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 杨雄碧李泽江母恩铭潘建梅
Owner 贵阳亿众信诚生态农业开发有限公司
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