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Composite material for manufacturing small-diameter artificial vascular grafts and manufacturing method for composite material

A composite material and small-caliber technology, applied in the field of artificial blood vessel materials, can solve the problems of poor blood compatibility, high blockage rate, poor compatibility, etc., to improve elasticity and surface properties, reduce blockage rate, good elasticity and surface properties Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-11
PEKING UNIV SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are still many serious problems in replacing small-caliber blood vessels with a diameter of less than 6mm, such as extremity arteries and coronary arteries, including poor blood compatibility and high blockage rate.
Although natural polymer materials have more advantages than artificial synthetic materials, the small-caliber blood vessels made of natural polymer materials still have problems such as low strength, low elasticity, and poor compatibility.

Method used

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  • Composite material for manufacturing small-diameter artificial vascular grafts and manufacturing method for composite material
  • Composite material for manufacturing small-diameter artificial vascular grafts and manufacturing method for composite material
  • Composite material for manufacturing small-diameter artificial vascular grafts and manufacturing method for composite material

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Embodiment

[0037] The composite material used in the preparation of artificial small-diameter blood vessels in this example is composed of C6 carboxylated bacterial cellulose and silk protein, and the silk protein and carboxylated bacterial cellulose are cross-linked and compounded by a cross-linking agent to form the composite material. Specifically, the crosslinking agent used in this example is N-hydroxysuccinimide and carbodiimide. This example adopts self-made C6 carboxylated bacterial cellulose to prepare composite material, therefore, the preparation method of the composite material of this example comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) C6 carboxylation of bacterial cellulose

[0039] Using TEMPO, NaClO 2 and NaClO as catalyst, oxidant and co-catalyst respectively, set different reaction time, TEMPO and NaClO grades, catalyze the oxidation of the hydroxyl on the C6 position of bacterial cellulose to carboxyl, and measure the carboxyl content by conductivity titration.

[00...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite material for manufacturing small-diameter artificial vascular grafts and a manufacturing method for the composite material. The composite material is prepared from carboxyl bacterial cellulose and fibroin, wherein the fibroin and the carboxyl bacterial cellulose are compounded in a cross-linking manner through a cross-linking agent to form the composite material. According to the composite material disclosed by the invention, the carboxyl bacterial cellulose and the fibroin are compounded in the cross-linking manner through the cross-linking agent, so that the blood compatibility of the composite material is improved; the elasticity and the surface performance of the composite material are improved; the problems that the small-diameter artificial vascular grafts are relatively poor in blood compatibility and relatively high in plugging rate are solved; and a foundation is laid for research and application of the small-diameter artificial vascular grafts.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the field of artificial blood vessel materials, in particular to a composite material for the preparation of artificial small-diameter blood vessels and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Atherosclerotic vascular diseases, such as coronary artery disease and peripheral vascular disease, are seriously endangering human health. A large number of vascular grafts can effectively control such diseases, but small-diameter artificial blood vessel grafts are prone to problems such as restenosis caused by thrombus. In recent years, considerable progress has been made in the research of biomedical materials, which has also accelerated the development of artificial blood vessels, and more and more new materials have been applied to the research on the construction of artificial blood vessels. The existing various polymer materials used in clinical blood vessels can be divided into two categories, one is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61L27/40A61L27/26A61L27/50
Inventor 赖琛奚廷斐王巧莉盛立远张志雄
Owner PEKING UNIV SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
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