A gamma-ray detection method for butt joints of small-diameter pipes

A technology of gamma ray and butt joints, which is applied in the use of radiation for material analysis, etc., can solve the problems of inaccurate positioning, difficulty in selecting the focal length, and low sensitivity, and achieve the effects of flexible tooling, reduced detection of radiation, and improved manpower

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-15
中国石油天然气第一建设有限公司
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a gamma ray detection method for butt joints of small-diameter pipes, which can better and effectively solve the difficulty in selecting the focal length when gamma-rays are used to detect small-diameter pipe welds. ;Sensitivity is too low; Defect location is not accurate; The control of the length of the welding seam and the avoidance of missed inspections, etc.

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  • A gamma-ray detection method for butt joints of small-diameter pipes
  • A gamma-ray detection method for butt joints of small-diameter pipes
  • A gamma-ray detection method for butt joints of small-diameter pipes

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Embodiment Construction

[0051] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. But the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to specific implementation manners.

[0052] The gamma ray inspection method for small-diameter pipe butt joints includes the following processes:

[0053] (1) Preparation and installation of special tooling for testing

[0054] According to the structure of the special tooling for testing, prepare and assemble the special tooling for testing;

[0055] The special tooling for detection includes: fastening mechanism, adjusting mechanism, and fixing mechanism; the fastening mechanism includes fixing sleeve 1, lead shield fixing plate 2, source support arm 3, fastening bolts, and fixing sleeve 1 is used to fix the gamma source , the outer edge is provided with a screw hole, and the fastening bolt is arranged in the screw hole, which is used to fix the gamma source in the fixed sleeve 1, and the entrance of t...

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Abstract

The invention introduces a gamma ray detection method for butt joints of small-diameter pipes. The special tooling for detection includes a fixing mechanism for fixing the adjustment mechanism, an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position of the gamma ray source, and a tightening device for fixing the gamma ray source. fixed mechanism; fix the tooling on the pipeline to be tested, and adjust the adjustment mechanism so that the height of the gamma ray source that can be installed is at a suitable position; adjust to make the horizontal position of the gamma ray source suitable; Place the film that needs to be exposed in the corresponding position; move the gamma ray source to the working position; the gamma ray source performs radiation exposure on the film, and understand the weld quality of the butt joint through the exposure results of the film. The method of the invention greatly improves the detection efficiency, shortens the detection cycle, reduces the number of auxiliary personnel, saves labor costs, ensures the detection quality, reduces detection radiation, and improves personal safety protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a detection technology for pipe butt joints, in particular to a gamma ray detection method for small diameter pipe butt joints. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the state's investment in environmental protection has gradually increased, and the upgrading of the industrial quality of the petroleum and chemical industries has also accelerated; the management level, personnel quality, and mechanization level of the construction team have also been greatly improved. It is not a legend that 10,000 tons of ethylene can be built within one to two years. As a testing unit specializing in petroleum and chemical construction and installation, it is still inseparable from the traditional testing technology—ray testing (х, gamma rays). As far as X-ray inspection is concerned, the equipment is bulky, easily damaged, and the maintenance cost is high. High-altitude fixed transillumination depends on the appropriateness of the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N23/04
Inventor 徐承尧陈厌灾李鹏于成科杨亚星
Owner 中国石油天然气第一建设有限公司
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