Electronic relay, starter with protection function and control method thereof

An electronic relay and starter technology, applied in the direction of engine starting, machine/engine, engine motor starting, etc., can solve the problems of single function, large volume, damage to the starter, battery engine flywheel ring gear, etc. The effect of starting, improving the service life and shortening the working time

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-07
PRESTOLITE ELECTRIC BEIJING +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the relay used in the current soft mesh starter is an electromagnetic relay, which has a relatively large volume and a single function; when the user uses the starter abnormally, such as starting the engine for a long time, or energizing the starter during the working process At this time, because the relay has no protection function and cannot protect the vehicle starting system, it will reduce the service life of the starter, battery or engine flywheel ring gear, and even damage the starter, battery or engine flywheel ring gear. The soft mesh starter with protection function and its electronic relay can prevent secondary start and have the protection function of top tooth overrun

Method used

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  • Electronic relay, starter with protection function and control method thereof
  • Electronic relay, starter with protection function and control method thereof
  • Electronic relay, starter with protection function and control method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0077] image 3 It is a schematic circuit diagram of a soft mesh starter according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the starter mainly includes a motor 1, an electromagnetic switch 3, and an electronic relay 22; the electronic relay 22 includes a logic control module 222 and a power transistor Q1. see image 3 with Figure 5 , Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the logical control module of this embodiment. The logic control module 222 includes a voltage detection circuit 221 at terminal 50c (power supply terminal), a voltage detection circuit 223 at terminal 30b (motor terminal) of an electromagnetic switch, and a voltage control circuit for controlling the power tube Q1 through the voltage detected by the voltage detection circuit. , a delayed power-off circuit and a delayed power-off control circuit for controlling the delayed power-off circuit. The logic control module 222 is respectively connected to the 50c end of the electronic relay 22 and the...

Embodiment approach 2

[0099] Such as Image 6 As shown, the electronic relay 22 and the starter are not provided with a 30b terminal (motor terminal) voltage detection control circuit, or on the basis of Embodiment 1, the 41 terminal of the electronic relay 22 is shielded, so that the 30b of the electromagnetic switch 22 is not detected through the 41 terminal Terminal voltage, that is, there is no connection between terminal 41 and terminal 30b of electromagnetic switch 3 . The circuit connection mode of the relay in this embodiment is the same as that of the current soft mesh starter.

[0100] The electronic relay can be used for starters with relatively high meshing power, starters that do not have top teeth during meshing (such as forced meshing starters), or starters that users do not need. Except that this embodiment does not have the protection function of the meshing top teeth, other functions, circuit connections, and control strategies are consistent with those of Embodiment 1; no more d...

Embodiment approach 3

[0102] Such as Figure 7 As shown, the electronic relay 22 and the starter are not provided with a 50c terminal (motor terminal) voltage detection control circuit, or on the basis of Embodiment 1, the 40 terminal of the electronic relay 22 is shielded, so that the 50c terminal of the relay 22 is not detected through the 40 terminal Voltage, that is, there is no connection between terminal 40 and terminal 50c of the relay. The electronic relay 22 is connected to the 30b end of the electromagnetic switch 3 through the 41 terminal, so as to detect the voltage of the 30b end during the working process of the relay, thereby judging whether the starter has successfully completed the meshing.

[0103] If after the time T1 set by the relay is energized, the starter drive gear and the flywheel ring gear cannot be meshed smoothly, that is, the voltage at the terminal 30b is detected to be relatively low through the terminal 41, and the voltage control circuit of the logic control module...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic relay, a starter with the protection function and a control method of the starter. The electronic relay is connected to the starter, and the starter further comprises an electromagnetic switch and a motor; the electronic relay, the electromagnetic switch and the motor are sequentially connected; the electronic relay is connected with a storage battery and comprises a logic control module and a power tube, and the logic control module comprises a delay power-failure control circuit and a delay power-failure loop; the delay power-failure control circuit is connected with the delay power-failure loop, and the power tube is electrically connected with the delay power-failure loop and the electromagnetic valve; and the delay power-failure control circuit detects that the power-on time of the electronic relay is larger than the set time T0, and then, the delay power-failure control circuit controls the delay power-failure loop to be in power failure, the power tube is stopped, and the starter stops running. According to the electronic relay, secondary starting of the starter can be effectively prevented, and the top tooth protection and overreach protection functions of the starter are achieved; and the working time of the starter is shortened, the failure of parts is reduced, and the service life of the starter is prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a starter and its electronic relay, in particular to a starter and its electronic relay capable of preventing secondary start and having a top tooth and overrunning protection function, and the present invention also relates to the starting of the protection function Machine protection function control method. Background technique [0002] figure 1 For the cross-sectional view of the existing soft mesh starter, refer to figure 1 , to illustrate the overall structure of this type of starter. exist figure 1 Among them, the output speed of the armature 11 in the motor 1 is reduced by the reduction device 2 while increasing its output rotational torque, and the motor 1 drives the drive gear 6 installed on the output shaft 5 through the one-way device 4, and then applies the starting torque to the engine . [0003] figure 2 It is a circuit diagram of a soft-mesh starter in the prior art. The circuit of this type of so...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F02N11/08H02H7/08
CPCF02N11/0851Y02T10/40
Inventor 秦建旭张力李启迪史亚娟
Owner PRESTOLITE ELECTRIC BEIJING
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