Buffer device for impact device, impact device, rock drill and method of buffering in a rock drill
A technology of buffer device and impact device is applied in drilling equipment and method, driving device of rotary combined drilling, earthwork drilling and other directions to achieve the effect of energy saving
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[0036] figure 1 with figure 2 The rock drill 1 according to the present invention is shown in a perspective view and an axial section, respectively, wherein 2 indicates the housing of the rock drill and 3 indicates a shank rod adapter for connecting to drill steel to form a drill string.
[0037] Generally, the rock drill 1 is provided with a striking piston 4 for intermittent striking action on the shank rod adapter 3. A drill sleeve 5 is also applied against the shank rod adapter 3, which is pressed in the striking direction with the aid of a buffer piston 8 in a manner known per se. The purpose of the buffer is, for example, to receive and buffer the reflected shock waves that occur during drilling. Due to the impact of the impact piston, in some operating conditions, depending on the characteristics of the rock, for example, a shock wave reflection tending to drive the shank adapter in a direction opposite to the striking direction R occurs, the shock wave reflection being v...
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