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Pleural irrigation drainage catheter

A catheter and chest tube technology, applied in the direction of catheter, enema/irrigator, medical science, etc., can solve the problems of increased clinical workload, unfavorable pleural repair, high pleural pressure, etc., to avoid adverse reactions and reduce clinical workload , the effect of controllable flow rate

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-29
缪明 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The short-term bolus injection of flushing solution will cause high local pleural pressure, which is not conducive to local pleural repair, and may even cause bacterial dissemination, especially for patients with bronchopleural fistula
Repeated manual operations every day not only cause pain for patients, but also increase clinical workload, so it becomes a big confusion for clinicians

Method used

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  • Pleural irrigation drainage catheter
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0014] Needle Chest Tube ( image 3 ) to cover the skin stopper 4, routinely insert it in the appropriate chest wall intercostal space of the patient, pull out the steel needle 1, connect the water-sealed bottle at the chest tube outer port 8, and fix the chest tube at the chest wall incision. Open the stopper 4, catheter with guide wire ( Image 6 ) from the oblique side hole opening 5 at the rear end of the chest tube to a suitable position for embedding and fixing ( Figure 7 ), pull out the guide wire 6, screw on the heparin cap 9, and connect the infusion tube to the heparin cap. The flushing fluid enters the chest cavity through the catheter 7 and is drained out by the chest tube 3 after flushing. If pleural washing is not required, the catheter 7 can be removed, and the skin plug 4 can be covered to continue drainage.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to medical instruments and relates to a pleural irrigation drainage catheter. The pleural irrigation drainage catheter is suitable for treating patients with empyema. Irrigation and drainage are basic therapies of empyema; manual irrigation and drainage via a single pleural tube easily causes external infection to the pleural cavity; irrigating liquid is bolus-injected in a short time, the pleural membrane is injured, and germs spread; patients feel pain from repeated manual operations each day, and clinical work is huge. The pleural irrigation drainage catheter is simple to indwell; pleural irrigation and pleural drainage can be simultaneous; the pleural irrigation drainage catheter can be removed when irrigation is not required, and closed pleural drainage is continued; a pipeline is constantly closed, drainage is performed in a single direction, and pleural infection is avoided; pleural irrigation and drainage is continuous, clinical treatment is efficient, and workload is low; the pleural irrigation drainage catheter is suitable for abscess cavities different in size.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a thoracic irrigation and drainage catheter suitable for treating patients with empyema. Background technique [0002] Drainage is the most basic treatment method for empyema. Closed drainage with intercostal catheterization is the most commonly used, and repeated pleural irrigation has a significant effect. At present, multiple irrigation and drainage are performed through a single chest tube. When flushing the chest cavity, the catheter can only be temporarily disconnected. The irrigation fluid is repeatedly injected and sucked from the same chest tube, which inevitably communicates with the outside world, and the drainage fluid has already adhered to the chest cavity. The pus moss on the inner wall of the tube will re-enter the chest cavity, increasing the chance of infection. The short-term bolus injection of flushing solution will increase the local pleural pressure, which is not conduci...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61M25/14A61M3/02
CPCA61M3/0283A61M25/003A61M2025/0031A61M2210/101A61M1/85
Inventor 缪明吴国魁杨丽玫
Owner 缪明
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