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Sunflower disk composite feed and preparation method thereof

A sunflower tray and feed technology, applied in animal feed, animal feed, applications, etc., can solve the problems of difficult silage, difficult to be widely used, and high processing cost, and achieve the effects of good palatability, simple equipment, and high nutritional value

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
XINJIANG RUIYUANFENG TRADE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Green feed and straw with high sugar content are easy to silage successfully, but low-quality straw, wheat straw and other straw feed are difficult to silage.
[0005] (2) Enzymatic treatment is a method of dissolving cellulose and hemicellulolytic enzymes in water, and then spraying them on straw to improve their digestibility. However, due to the high cost of treatment, it is currently difficult to be widely used

Method used

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  • Sunflower disk composite feed and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Embodiment one: the preparation of sunflower dish feed

[0038] The sunflower plate compound feed is specifically prepared through the following process, % is calculated by weight percentage, and the specific preparation method steps are as follows:

[0039] (1) Pretreatment of raw materials: 40%-50% of sunflower discs, 20%-30% of Chamagu leaves, 10%-20% of soybean meal and 10%-20% of stevia leaves, mixed and crushed in proportion, in sunflower Spray an appropriate amount of water on the pan composite powder, stir it evenly with a mixer, and leave it overnight. After one day of absorption and evaporation, the water content of the sunflower pan composite powder is 40%-60%;

[0040] (2) Activation and cultivation of strains: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptomyces albicans, Bacillus licheniformis, Flavobacterium, Bacillus jelly-like and Bacillus megaterium were respectively activated and cultured on the inclined surface of the test tube, and activated on the inclined surfa...

Embodiment 2

[0051] Embodiment two: the preparation of sunflower tray feed

[0052] (1) Pretreatment of materials: Weigh 400Kg of sunflower discs, 100Kg of purslane, 300Kg of Chamagus leaves, and 200Kg of stevia leaves, crush and mix them to obtain 1 ton of sunflower disc composite materials. Spray an appropriate amount of water on 1 ton of sunflower plate composite material powder, stir it evenly with a mixer, and leave it overnight. After one day of absorption and evaporation, the water content of the sunflower plate composite material powder is about 50%;

[0053] (2) Activation and cultivation of strains: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptomyces albicans, Bacillus licheniformis, Flavobacterium, Bacillus jelly-like and Bacillus megaterium were respectively activated and cultured on the inclined surface of the test tube, and activated on the inclined surface of the test tube. The strains were transferred to shake flasks for cultivation.

[0054] Activation and cultivation of the Pseudomon...

Embodiment 3

[0064] Embodiment three: strain fermentation test

[0065] The uninoculated sunflower disc composite material was used as a control to observe the appearance of the culture, determine the content of crude protein, and determine the content of cellulose.

[0066](1) Fermentation test of a single strain: Weigh the sunflower dish composite material in the fermentation tank, spray an appropriate amount of water, and stir it evenly with a mixer, and leave it overnight. After one day of absorption and evaporation, the water content of the sunflower dish powder composite material is 40%-60%; single-bacteria fermentation was inoculated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptomyces albicans, Bacillus licheniformis, Flavobacterium, Bacillus jelly-like and Bacillus megaterium at an inoculation ratio of 1.5%; cultured at 30°C for 48 hours , the thickness of the material in the fermenter is 40cm, observe the appearance of the culture, measure the crude protein content and the cellulose conten...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sunflower disk composite feed and a preparation method thereof. The sunflower disk composite feed comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 40%-50% of sunflower disk, 20%-30% of brassica campestris leaves, 10%-20% of purslane, 10%-20% of stevia rebaudiana leaves, and composite bacteria with the moisture content being 40%-60% and 1.5%, wherein the composite bacteria are prepared by mixing pseudomonas aeruginosa, streptomyces albus, bacillus licheniformis, flavobacterium, bacillus mucilaginosus and bacillus megatherium in the weight ratio of 2 to 3 to 3 to 1 to 0.5 to 0.5. The multi-factor experiments can be carried out on the fermentation medium thickness, fermentation time, inoculation amount and medium moisture of the composite bacteria, so that the crude protein content in the prepared sunflower disk composite feed is improved by 89.3%; the cellulose content is reduced by 31.9%; and the sunflower disk composite feed has strong sweet taste and good palatability, is loved by domestic animals, and has a wide application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of modern feed industry. Specifically, the invention relates to the technical field of a sunflower disc compound feed and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Sunflower is the second largest oil crop in the world and one of the world's three largest oil crops with the fastest growing total output in the past 30 years, with an annual growth rate of 7.1%. Oil sunflower contains 70% linoleic acid, which has the effects of lowering cholesterol, softening blood vessels, and preventing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. It is known as "healthy vegetable oil". Sunflower is also the main characteristic economic crop in Ningxia, with a long history of planting. Ningxia has long sunshine time, large temperature difference between day and night, drought and little rain, warm spring quickly, late autumn frost and other climate characteristics, which are conducive to the growth of sunfl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K1/14A23K1/00
Inventor 高彦兵李伟敬思群伍张飞
Owner XINJIANG RUIYUANFENG TRADE
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