Application of (22trans)-3β-hydroxy-cholesta-5,22-dien-24-one in neuroprotective drugs
A neuroprotective and cholesteric technology, applied in drug combinations, steroids, nervous system diseases, etc., can solve unseen problems and achieve the effect of preventing Alzheimer's disease
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1 (22 trans)-3β - Preparation of Hydroxy-cholesta-5,22-dien-24-one
[0022] (1) Frozen Pteris racemosa ( C. racemosa ) (collected from the coast of Zhanjiang, Guangdong) 5 kg (dry weight) was thawed at room temperature, extracted three times by percolation with 30 L 95% ethanol, each percolation for 24 hours, and combined the extracts;
[0023](2) Concentrate the above extract under reduced pressure at a temperature of ≤45°C to recover ethanol to obtain 350 g of crude extract; disperse the crude extract in water to form a suspension, and use petroleum ether (1.5 L), Ethyl acetate (1.5L) and n-butanol (1L) were extracted three times respectively, and the obtained extracts were concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain petroleum ether extract (38g), ethyl acetate extract (160g) and n-butanol extract ( 120g);
[0024] (3) carry out silica gel column chromatography with ethyl acetate extract, with sherwood oil / acetone gradient elution, the separation compon...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Example 2 (22 trans)-3β-hydroxyl-cholesta-5,22-dien-24-one on Aβ 25-35 Induced protective effect of SH-SY5Y cell injury
[0026] 1. Experimental samples and experimental methods
[0027] Preparation of test sample solution: The test sample is the pure compound (22trans)-3β-hydroxy-cholesta-5,22-dien-24-one prepared in Example 1 above. Accurately weigh an appropriate amount of sample and prepare a solution with the desired concentration with DMSO for pharmacological activity testing.
[0028] Cell line and cell subculture: The activity test uses the SH-SY5Y cell line (purchased from ATCC (American type culture collection) in the United States). Subculture in DMEM medium containing 10% FBS in an incubator with 5% carbon dioxide at 37°C.
[0029] Cell activity test method (MTT method): the present invention uses the MTT method to test and evaluate the tested sample for Aβ 25-35 Protective effect leading to decreased viability of SH-SY5Y cells. Dehydrogenase in the mit...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Get the compound obtained in Example 1, add commonly used pharmaceutical excipients, and make dosage forms such as tablets, capsules, and oral preparations.
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