Ditch-type thickener with inclined plate sedimentation promoting structure
A thickener and inclined plate technology, which is applied in sedimentation tanks, chemical instruments and methods, separation methods, etc., can solve the problems that restrict the application of small and medium-sized mineral processing enterprises, the concentration of tailings in mineral processing plants is not high, and the consumption of electricity and water is large. Achieve the effect of simple structure, low cost and energy saving
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[0025] figure 1 It is an internal structure diagram of a canal thickener with an inclined plate descending aid structure of the present invention. The connection relationship and working principle of each component are as follows: a canal thickener with a simple structure, including receiving Material pool 2, dense pool 4, buffer pool 9, settling tank 12 and clear water pool 14; the depth of the dense pool 4 is greater than the depth of the other four pools, and the bottom of the dense pool 4 is provided with an outlet 8;
[0026] The thickener is a closed structure with a top cover covering each pool, the material receiving pool 2 is located at the head of the thickener, and the feeding port 1 located on the top cover leads to the material receiving pool 2, and the ore pulp passes through The feeding port 1 enters the receiving tank 2, crosses the partition 3, and the heavy particles in the pulp settle in the dense tank 4. The dense pool 4 is divided into left and right part...
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[0036] Take tailings discharge in iron concentrator as an example: Assume that the amount of tailings discharged in each iron concentrator is G=120m 3 / h, the concentration is 15%. Assuming that the canal width b=1m, the canal water level height h=1m, and the number n=10 of each set of sloping plates, it can be calculated as follows:
[0037] V 2 =G / (3600bh)=120 / (3600×1×1)=0.033333m / s
[0038] t=H / V 1 =(h / n) / V 1 =(1 / 10) / (0.33×10 -4 ) = 3030s
[0039] L=tV 2 =3030×0.033333=101m
[0040] If the HRC type high-pressure thickener is selected, the required area is at least 12m 2 , with a height of about 10m and a huge volume. If the channel-type thickener is used, although the length increases a lot, reaching 101m, but because of the linear arrangement, it will not take up too much space in the factory area, and the structure of the channel-type thickener is simple, there are basically no mechanical moving parts, and the operation and maintenance are very convenient.
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