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Inversion method for large-scale dynamic evolution of dust-type aerosols

A dynamic evolution and aerosol technology, applied in the field of satellite remote sensing data processing, can solve the problems of multiple parameters, complex version3 algorithm, data processing algorithm can not be applied to dust research and forecasting, etc., to achieve the effect of improving classification accuracy and reducing quantity requirements

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-27
WUHAN UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

CALIPSO is the best way to obtain the vertical distribution profile information of large-scale sand and dust in my country. Its hardware can detect dust information, but the defect of its data processing algorithm prevents it from being applied to the research and forecast of dust in my country.
For example, NASA's Version2 algorithm has a high dust classification error rate, and the Version3 algorithm is complex, has many parameters, and has poor adaptability to aerosol model areas, etc.

Method used

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  • Inversion method for large-scale dynamic evolution of dust-type aerosols
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  • Inversion method for large-scale dynamic evolution of dust-type aerosols

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The present invention mainly aims at the large-scale and three-dimensional observation advantages of the space-borne laser radar CALIPSO, and accurately identifies dust-type aerosols whose physical properties have changed during the long-distance transmission process: obtain the space-borne Lidar detection data is used as source domain samples; a small amount of dust aerosol in North China, Central China and East China is selected as target domain samples; support vector machine is used as the underlying classifier, and transfer learning is introduced to obtain the feature vector after long-distance transmission. Prepare for the identification of dust-type aerosols whose distribution has changed; effectively distinguish dust layers and cloud layers to obtain high-precision dust-type aerosols; invert dust-type aerosols with the growth of transmission distance, affected by sedimentation and moisture absorption Changes in characteristics caused by other influences. The pre...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a large-scale dynamic evolution dust-type aerosol inversion method, comprising: S1 training classifier: obtaining source domain samples, cloud samples and dust-type aerosol layers of dust-type aerosol layers according to passive satellite sensor remote sensing data The target domain samples of the aerosol layer; the feature vectors of various samples are obtained according to the active satellite sensor lidar profile data; the support vector machine classifier is trained with the feature vectors of the source domain samples and the cloud layer samples; combined with the feature vectors of the target domain samples and transfer learning theory to optimize the classifier; S2 uses the optimized classifier to invert dust-type aerosols. The invention can improve the classification accuracy of cloud-sand after long-distance transmission of sand and dust, and can effectively reverse the current situation where only low-precision data provided by NASA can only be used passively; Bottleneck problems such as poor usability meet the observation requirements of dust aerosol source areas and diffusion transmission areas in my country and even the world.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of satellite remote sensing data processing, and in particular relates to a large-scale dynamic evolution dust type aerosol inversion method. Background technique [0002] my country suffers from many sandstorms every year. Under the influence of this extreme weather, my country's industrial and agricultural production, transportation and human life safety have suffered serious losses and harms. In recent years, the scope of dust influence has gradually expanded, and has even spread to southeastern regions such as Fuzhou and Taiwan. Therefore, it is of great scientific significance to carry out basic research on large-scale sand and dust observation and inversion methods, and will play an active role in major events of the national economy and people's livelihood such as sand and dust early warning and disaster reduction. [0003] Lidar is the best way to obtain the vertical distribution profile of aerosols...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/62
Inventor 马盈盈龚威毛飞跃张淼王伦澈
Owner WUHAN UNIV
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