Stone coal power generation selenium extraction comprehensive utilization system and method

Abstract

Disclosed are a stone coal power generation selenium extraction comprehensive utilization system and method. The system comprises a fluidized bed boiler, a superheater, an economizer, high-temperature dust removing equipment and low-temperature dust removing equipment. The superheater and the economizer are sequentially arranged in a tail flue of the fluidized bed boiler, the high-temperature dust removing equipment and the low-temperature dust removing equipment are sequentially arranged on different temperature area segments of an outlet of the tail flue of the boiler, and the fluidized bed boiler comprises a combustion chamber, a separator communicated with the top of the combustion chamber and a circulating dust discharging controller communicated with the separator and the combustion chamber. A controller dust inlet pipe on the top of the circulating dust discharging controller and a material returning device stand pipe at the bottom of the separator are used in common, or one branch is led out of the material returning device stand pipe. A material returning inclined pipe and a low-temperature dust discharging pipe are arranged on an outlet of the circulating dust discharging controller, the material returning inclined pipe is communicated with a combustion chamber dense-phase area, an outlet of the low-temperature dust discharging pipe is divided into two paths, one path is connected with a circulating dust conveying system, and the other path performs direct discharging. The stone coal power generation selenium extraction comprehensive utilization method of the system is provided. The method and system have the advantages of being low in energy consumption, high in selenium extraction efficiency, simple in system, small in selenium extraction investment scale, low in selenium escape rate, low in equipment investment and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of comprehensive utilization of stone coal, and in particular relates to a comprehensive utilization system and method for selenium extraction by stone coal power generation. Background technique [0002] Stone coal is a kind of polymetallic symbiotic shale mine, which was formed in the Early Proterozoic and Early Paleozoic. It has the characteristics of high ash, high sulfur, low calorific value and high hardness. It can be used as low-quality fuel and extract selenium and vanadium from it. , uranium, molybdenum, nickel, copper, cobalt and other minerals are distributed in more than 20 provinces including Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Zhejiang, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Anhui, Shanxi, Shanxi, Henan and Gansu. [0003] Circulating ash refers to the material in the external circulation collected by the cyclone separator of the circulating fluidized bed boiler. Sufficient circulating ash in the dense-phase area of ​...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Selenium is an essential trace element for plants, animals, and humans, but excessive intake can also cause poisoning

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