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A kind of acid-regulating nutrient agent for paddy rice seedling bed soil

A technology of dry seedling raising and seedbed soil, which is applied in the field of rice seedling raising, can solve the problems of limited and unsuitable materials, and achieve the effects of changing the microbial environment, balancing pH, and increasing organic matter content

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-06
湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this type of acid-adjusting agent has the advantages of stable acid-adjusting, not easy to leaching, and can increase the content of organic matter in the bed soil and the nutrients required for the growth of rice seedlings, its materials are limited, and it is not suitable for the preparation of acid-adjusting agents for rice seedlings in the south ( Because my country's furfural manufacturers are mainly distributed in the northern corn producing areas of Hebei, Shanxi, Henan, Shandong, Jilin, Liaoning, Heilongjiang and other provinces)

Method used

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  • A kind of acid-regulating nutrient agent for paddy rice seedling bed soil

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] The preparation steps of the acid-regulating nutrient used in the soil of the rice dry-raising seedling bed of this embodiment are as follows:

[0052] (1) Preparation of fermented chaff:

[0053] A. Ingredients: Add nitrogen fertilizer and water to the rice husk, adjust its carbon-nitrogen ratio to 28 and water content to 65%, to become a mixture for use; the nitrogen fertilizer used is urea;

[0054] B. Addition of microbial agents: Add 0.2% of the weight of the microbial inoculants to the ready-to-use mixture to become the added microbial mixture for use; the microbial composite inoculum is mixed with the following parts by weight:

[0055] Bacillus subtilis 30, Saccharomyces cerevisiae 12, white rot fungus 18, thermophilic anaerobic cellulolytic bacteria 20, Lactobacillus acidophilus 20;

[0056] C. Aerobic fermentation: In an indoor environment, the spare bacteria-added mixture is stacked into a pile with a height of 0.45 meters (unlimited length and width), and then aerobic...

Embodiment 2

[0071] (2) Preparation: Take 700kg of fermented chaff, 40kg of 60% dilute sulfuric acid, 120kg of ammonium sulfate, 122kg of superphosphate, 10kg of potassium chloride, and 8kg of zinc sulfate for use;

Embodiment 3

[0073] (2) Preparation: Take 600kg of fermented chaff, 40kg of 60% dilute sulfuric acid, 170kg of ammonium sulfate, 170kg of superphosphate, 15kg of potassium chloride, and 5kg of zinc sulfate, respectively, for use;

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Abstract

The invention discloses an acidity-adjusting nutritional agent for dry rice seedling raising bed soil and relates to the rice seedling raising technique. The acidity-adjusting nutritional agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of fermented rice husk, 4-6 parts of 60% dilute sulfuric acid, 12-17 parts of ammonium sulfate, 12-17 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1-2 parts of potassium chloride and 0.5-0.8 part of zinc sulfate; a preparation method of the acidity-adjusting nutritional agent comprises the steps of (1) preparing materials, (2) performing acid treatment and (3) mixing. The acidity-adjusting nutritional agent is capable of either adjusting the acidity or enhancing the fertility, and also capable of improving the physicochemical properties of the bed soil; besides, the preparation method of the acidity-adjusting nutritional agent has the characteristics of wide raw material source, simple process, low cost, suitability for production in south of China; the acidity-adjusting nutritional agent is applicable to dry-raising machine transplanted seedlings and hand transplanted seedlings of early season rice, middle-season rice and late-season rice all over the country.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a rice seedling raising technology in the field of agricultural planting technology, in particular to an acid-regulating nutrient used in the soil of the bed soil of rice dry raising seedlings. Background technique [0002] The promotion of dry-raised rice seedlings is to meet the needs of mechanized planting of rice seedlings, as well as the need to cultivate strong rice seedlings. Relevant studies have shown that rice seedlings are adapted to grow in an acidic soil environment, and acidification of the rice nursery bed soil can improve the nutritional status and environmental conditions of the bed soil, thereby effectively preventing the occurrence of rice seedling wilt. Therefore, adjusting the bed soil to an appropriate acidity is a key technology for cultivating strong seedlings and ensuring high-quality and high-yield rice. [0003] At present, the acid-adjusting substances used in the acid adjustment of paddy bed soil are main...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/80
Inventor 徐庆凯汪丰汪湘流云惊奇叶剑肖正义王署娟蔡伟国
Owner 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司
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