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Efficient purple potato seedling method

A purple sweet potato, high-efficiency technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of poor survival rate and survival quality of seedlings, poor emergence rate and quality of seedlings, unfavorable purple sweet potato breeding and planting, etc., to eliminate The effect of germination dead angle, increased emergence rate, guaranteed survival rate and survival quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-10
徐静
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, purple potato seedlings are mainly raised through the following methods. One is to use large seedling sheds to promote the growth and development of seedlings through external heating. The potato is buried in the soil as a whole. This method of raising seedlings will lead to difficulty in germination of the lower part of the purple potato, poor seedling emergence rate and quality, low seedling raising efficiency, poor seedling survival rate and survival quality, which is not conducive to the breeding and planting of purple potato.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A kind of purple sweet potato high-efficiency seedling raising method comprises the following steps,

[0017] (1) Seed potato pretreatment: At 10 am on March 15th, select a large, strong, undamaged, and insect-eaten seed potato, wash the surface with warm water, dry it naturally, and then use a concentration of 450ppm Soak the rooting powder No. 5 medicinal solution for 15 minutes, immerse the whole seed potato 5cm below the liquid surface, take it out and dry it at room temperature, cut the tuber longitudinally into two sections along the center of the seed potato, and evenly spray the rooting powder No. 5 with a concentration of 450ppm on the surface of the longitudinal section For liquid medicine, the spraying amount is 3mm, and the spraying amount is calculated according to the depth of the accumulated liquid when it falls to the horizontal surface within a certain period of time, assuming that there is no leakage, no loss, and no evaporation;

[0018] (2) Seed pota...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A kind of purple sweet potato high-efficiency seedling raising method comprises the following steps,

[0023] (1) Seed potato pretreatment: On March 18, select a large, strong, undamaged, and insect-free seed potato, wash the surface with warm water, dry it naturally, and then use rooting powder with a concentration of 450ppm 5 Soak the No. 9 medicinal solution for 20 minutes, immerse the whole seed potato 8 cm below the liquid surface, take it out and dry it at room temperature, cut it into two tubers longitudinally along the center of the seed potato, and evenly spray No. 5 medicinal solution of rooting powder with a concentration of 450 ppm on the surface of the longitudinal section. Spray amount is 5mm;

[0024] (2) Seed potato tuber row seedling raising: plant the seed potato tuber on the seedbed, the seedbed is composed of fine soil or nutrient soil added with farmyard manure, the soil humidity is suitable, and the longitudinal section of the seed potato tuber is ...

Embodiment 3

[0028] A kind of purple sweet potato high-efficiency seedling raising method comprises the following steps,

[0029](1) Seed potato pretreatment: at 9 am on March 20, select a large, strong, undamaged, and insect-eaten seed potato, wash the surface with warm water, dry it naturally, and then use a concentration of 450ppm Soak the rooting powder No. 5 medicinal solution for 18 minutes, immerse the whole seed potato 6 cm below the liquid surface, take it out and dry it at room temperature, cut the tuber longitudinally into two sections along the center of the seed potato, and evenly spray the rooting powder No. 5 with a concentration of 450 ppm on the surface of the longitudinal section Liquid medicine, the spray volume is 4mm;

[0030] (2) Seed potato tuber row seedling raising: plant the seed potato tuber on the seedbed, the seedbed is composed of fine soil or nutrient soil added with farmyard manure, the soil humidity is suitable, and the longitudinal section of the seed pota...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient purple potato seedling method, and belongs to the technical field of purple potato cultivation. The method includes the following steps that (1) seed potato pre-processing is carried out and includes seed selection, soaking in medicine liquid, tuber cutting and pesticide spraying; (2) seed arrangement and seedling of seed potato tubers are carried out, wherein the seeds are planted, wetting is carried out through warm water, and mulch heat preservation is carried out; (3) purple potato seedlings are managed, wherein pesticides are sprayed, and the seedlings are cut. According to the seedling method, the surfaces of the planted purple potato tubers are soaked in the medicine liquid capable of promoting growth or the medicine liquid is applied to the surfaces of the planted purple potato tubers, and accordingly seed potatoes sprout and emerge as soon as possible; a seed arrangement mode that longitudinal sections are downward is adopted, so that the germination rate and the emergence rate of seed potatoes are improved, warm water is sprayed many times during seedling, and temperature and humidity of seedbed soil are effectively improved; in the seedling growth process, a proper quantity of fertilizers are applied for many times, a mulch film is used at the same time to achieve orderly temperature control, continuous and proper fertilizer support and proper temperature and humidity are provided for growth of the seedlings of the purple potatoes, the emergence rate and emergence quality are remarkably improved, the seedling steps are simple, electric equipment is not needed for heating and heat preservation, and investment cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for efficiently raising seedlings of purple sweet potatoes, which belongs to the technical field of purple sweet potato cultivation. Background technique [0002] Purple sweet potato is rich in nutrients and has special health functions. It is rich in protein, starch, pectin, cellulose, amino acids, vitamins and various minerals. It is also rich in selenium and anthocyanins. The protein and amino acids are very easy to eat. It is digested and absorbed by the human body to meet the nutritional needs of the human body; rich in vitamins can improve human vision, etc., so the health care effect has attracted people's attention. In addition, purple sweet potatoes are delicious and have various eating methods. They can be processed into whole powder and snack foods. The demand is large, so the cultivation of purple sweet potato has high economic benefits. [0003] At present, purple sweet potato seedlings are mainly raised ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 徐静葛建
Owner 徐静
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