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A kind of purple sweet potato cultivation planting method

A planting method and purple potato technology are applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., and can solve the problems of poor seedling survival rate and survival quality, reducing the economic benefit of purple potato planting, and poor emergence rate and quality. Achieve the effect of improving the speed of germination and emergence, ensuring the survival rate and quality of survival, and the accurate amount of fertilization.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-06
徐静
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, before purple sweet potato is planted, the following methods are often used to raise seedlings. One is to cultivate in large seedling sheds, and to promote the growth and development of seedlings through external heating. The seedling raising steps are complicated, the process is cumbersome, and the equipment cost is high; , The purple potato is buried in the soil as a whole. This method of raising seedlings will lead to difficulty in germination of the lower part of the purple potato, poor emergence rate and quality of seedlings, low seedling raising efficiency, poor seedling survival rate and survival quality, resulting in seedlings after planting. The quality of the purple sweet potato produced is poor, which reduces the economic benefits of purple sweet potato planting

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A method for cultivating and planting purple sweet potato, comprising the following steps,

[0019] (1) Seed potato pretreatment: On March 10, select a large, strong, undamaged, and insect-free mountain purple seed potato from the purple potato storage room, wash the surface with warm water, dry it naturally, and then use Soak rooting powder No. 5 drug solution with a concentration of 600ppm for 10-15min, immerse the whole seed potato 5-8cm below the liquid surface, take it out and dry it at room temperature, cut into two sections of tubers longitudinally along the center of the seed potato, and spray evenly on the surface of the longitudinal section Concentration is 450ppm root powder No. 5 liquid medicine, spraying amount is 3-5mm;

[0020] (2) Seed potato tuber row seedling raising: plant the seed potato tuber on the seedbed, the seedbed is composed of fine soil or nutrient soil added with farmyard manure, the soil humidity is suitable, and the longitudinal section o...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A method for cultivating and planting purple sweet potato, comprising the following steps,

[0028] (1) Seed potato pretreatment: In mid-March, select a large, strong, undamaged, and insect-free Jingshu No. 6 seed potato from the purple potato storage room, wash the surface with warm water, dry naturally, and then Soak the rooting powder No. 5 drug solution with a concentration of 600ppm for 10-15min, immerse the whole seed potato 5-8cm below the liquid surface, take it out and dry it at room temperature, cut the tuber longitudinally into two sections along the center of the seed potato, and make the surface of the longitudinal section uniform The spraying concentration is No. 5 liquid medicine of rooting powder of 450ppm, and the spraying amount is 3-5mm;

[0029] (2) Seed potato tuber row seedling raising: plant the seed potato tuber on the seedbed, the seedbed is composed of fine soil or nutrient soil added with farmyard manure, the soil humidity is suitable, and the...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A method for cultivating and planting purple sweet potato, comprising the following steps,

[0037] (1) Seed potato pretreatment: In mid-March, select a large, strong, undamaged, and insect-free Jishu No. 18 seed potato from the purple potato storage room, wash the surface with warm water, dry naturally, and then Soak the rooting powder No. 5 drug solution with a concentration of 600ppm for 10-15min, immerse the whole seed potato 5-8cm below the liquid surface, take it out and dry it at room temperature, cut the tuber longitudinally into two sections along the center of the seed potato, and make the surface of the longitudinal section uniform The spraying concentration is No. 5 liquid medicine of rooting powder of 450ppm, and the spraying amount is 3-5mm;

[0038] (2) Seed potato tuber row seedling raising: plant the seed potato tuber on the seedbed, the seedbed is composed of fine soil or nutrient soil added with farmyard manure, the soil humidity is suitable, and the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating and planting purple sweet potatoes, which belongs to the technical field of purple sweet potatoes and comprises the following steps: (1) pretreatment of seed potatoes; (2) arranging seedlings of seed potatoes and tubers; (3) management of purple sweet potato seedlings; (4) ) Purple sweet potato seedling cutting cultivation; (5) Purple sweet potato field growth management; (6) Purple sweet potato harvest. Using the method of the present invention to plant purple sweet potatoes can ensure that seed potatoes can germinate and emerge as soon as possible; can eliminate the germination dead spots on the surface of purple sweet potatoes in conventional cultivation, and increase the germination rate by about 11.3%. Seed potatoes, reducing costs, planting the longitudinal section of the seed potato tuber obliquely downward, ensuring that the germination and emergence time of the end of the seed potato and the longitudinal section tends to be consistent, increasing the emergence rate of purple potato by about 9.4%; no need to use external power equipment for heating Heat preservation, simple operation process steps, low equipment investment, improve the survival rate and survival quality of purple sweet potato seedlings; the yield per mu is increased by about 7% compared with the traditional method, and the benefit of increasing the income of growers is obvious.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a purple sweet potato cultivation and planting method, which belongs to the technical field of purple sweet potato cultivation. Background technique [0002] Purple sweet potato is rich in nutrients and has special health functions. It is rich in protein, starch, pectin, cellulose, amino acids, vitamins and various minerals. It is also rich in selenium and anthocyanins. The protein and amino acids are very easy to eat. It is digested and absorbed by the human body to meet the nutritional needs of the human body; rich in vitamins can improve human vision, etc., so the health care effect has attracted people's attention. In addition, purple sweet potatoes are delicious and have various eating methods. They can be processed into whole powder and snack foods. The demand is large, so the cultivation of purple sweet potato has high economic benefits. [0003] At present, before the purple sweet potato is planted, the following metho...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 徐静葛建
Owner 徐静
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