Ribbon antenna for versatile operation and efficient RF power coupling
A technology for antennas and power supplies, applied to circuits, discharge tubes, electrical components, etc., to achieve the effects of reducing proximity effects, increasing coupling efficiency, and improving performance
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[0029] As mentioned above, typically, the conventional inductively coupled plasma ion source generates plasma based on the energy transfer from the RF power generator to the working gas through the antenna. The power transfer mechanism from the antenna to the plasma is based on Maxwell's third law of electrodynamics:
[0030] ▿ X E → = - ∂ B → ∂ t - - - ( 2 )
[0031] Electric field induced in plasma Proportional to the magnetic field generated by the antenna Time change, and the magnetic field The temporal change of is proportional to the current flowing through the antenna. Therefore, it is best to have an antenna with very small resistance, because the overall antenna resistance will be small. Generally, RF antennas are constructed with copper pipes. Copper has very good electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity. In addition, it uses pipelines to allow it to be water-cooled. The pipe wall is several millimeters thic...
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