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Green organic grapes and planting method thereof

A grape and green technology, applied in fertilization methods, cultivation, fertilization devices, etc., can solve the problems of low grape yield, insignificant economic benefits, poor regional repeatability, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-09-10
晏春华
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The Agricultural Technology Station of Enshanling Township, Lixin District, Benxi City, Liaoning Province planted grapes in a greenhouse under the sun, and adopted measures such as pruning, so that the grapes were recovered early and dormant for more than two months. The growth period was extended by more than 130 days, reaching three crops a year. However, the third batch of fruit will have problems such as irregular germination, low grape yield, and poor fruit quality, and the regional repeatability is poor. It is difficult to achieve the expected goal of more than one year of cultivation in other regions.
[0007] None of the above technologies has achieved the expected effect, the yield per mu is only slightly improved compared with the traditional technology, and the economic benefits are not obvious
[0008] In addition, the benefits of grape planting and grape quality are closely related to fertilizer and water management. Although a large amount of chemical fertilizers can help increase yield to a certain extent, it will have a significant adverse effect on grape taste such as sweetness

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0095] (1) Gardening and land preparation:

[0096] Choose a flat or south-sloping plot with a sandy loam soil with a pH value of 6.5 to build a plantation;

[0097] Before planting, level the land, open a ditch from east to west, and dig a strip-shaped planting ditch with a depth of 60 cm and a width of 70 cm. The distance between the ditch and the ditch is determined according to the row spacing;

[0098] When ditching, the topsoil of the upper layer and the subsoil of the lower layer are separately stacked on both sides of the planting ditch. After spring, first spread 15 cm thick straw on the bottom of the planting ditch, then mix the topsoil and decomposed organic fertilizer into the planting ditch, and then fill it with the subsoil , made into a "bullback" ridge for planting;

[0099] Dig a drainage ditch with a depth of 30 cm and a width of 30 cm every two rows of planting ditch;

[0100] (2) Build a bracket:

[0101] Set up a support for climbing grapes in the plantat...

Embodiment 2

[0132] (1) Gardening and land preparation:

[0133] Choose flat or south-sloping plots with sandy loam soil with a pH value of 6.0 to build plantation land;

[0134] Before planting, level the land, open a ditch from east to west, and dig a strip-shaped planting ditch with a depth of 50 cm and a width of 60 cm. The distance between the ditch and the ditch is determined according to the row spacing;

[0135] When ditching, the topsoil of the upper layer and the subsoil of the lower layer are stacked separately on both sides of the planting ditch. After spring, first spread 20 cm thick straw on the bottom of the planting ditch, then mix the topsoil and decomposed organic fertilizer into the planting ditch, and then fill it with the subsoil , made into a "bullback" ridge for planting;

[0136] Dig a drainage ditch with a depth of 30 cm and a width of 30 cm every two rows of planting ditch;

[0137] (2) Build a bracket:

[0138] Set up a support for climbing grapes in the plant...

Embodiment 3

[0169] (1) Gardening and land preparation:

[0170] Choose flat or south-sloping plots with sandy loam soil with a pH value of 7.5 to build plantation land;

[0171] Before planting, level the land, open a ditch from east to west, and dig a strip-shaped planting ditch with a depth of 70 cm and a width of 80 cm. The distance between the ditch and the ditch is determined according to the row spacing;

[0172] When ditching, the topsoil of the upper layer and the subsoil of the lower layer are stacked separately on both sides of the planting ditch. After spring, first spread 18 cm thick straw on the bottom of the planting ditch, then mix the topsoil and decomposed organic fertilizer into the planting ditch, and then fill it with the subsoil , made into a "bullback" ridge for planting;

[0173] Dig a drainage ditch with a depth of 30 cm and a width of 30 cm every two rows of planting ditch;

[0174] (2) Build a bracket:

[0175] Set up a support for climbing grapes in the plant...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to green organic grapes and a planting method thereof. Particularly, the planting method for the green organic grapes disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps: building a garden, erecting brackets, selecting seedlings, keeping full stands of seedlings, planting seedlings, performing field planting, managing water and fertilizer, shaping, trimming, performing flower thinning, fruit thinning, preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests, and harvesting. The invention also provides the green organic grapes, which have high sweetness, long shelf period and high yield. Particularly, the invention generally provides the planting method for the green organic grapes; the grapes are planted with high benefits; by the method, the yield is high; the produced grapes have good taste, high sweetness, and / or long shelf period; the delicious organic green grapes are placed in fruit trays to be brought to people.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to the field of grape planting, and more particularly to a method for planting green organic grapes. The method of the invention can obtain higher-yield green organic grapes with a lower chemical fertilizer application rate. Background technique [0002] Grape is one of the fastest-growing fruit trees, and has the advantages of fast and stable production. Under normal management conditions, there are generally no large or small years, and the output is quite stable. Grape planting benefits are considerable. At present, there is a large area of ​​grape planting at home and abroad. The fruiting period and yield of grapes are determined by many factors, such as site soil quality, seedling quality, transplanting methods, fertilizer and water management, pruning, flower and fruit thinning, pest control, etc. are important factors that determine grape fruiting period and y...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01C21/00
Inventor 晏春华
Owner 晏春华
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