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High-performance cement mortar board built-in lightweight ecological material T-shaped thermal insulation and load-bearing blocks

A cement mortar and ecological material technology, applied in building materials and other directions, can solve the problems of poor fire resistance, durability, impact resistance, complicated construction procedures, and high comprehensive cost, and achieves prevention of cold bridges, saving of leveling and plastering, and good thermal insulation effect. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-01
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the full development of building energy-saving work in my country, various types of enclosure structure block insulation technologies have been extensively studied and popularized. At present, the thermal insulation of building energy-saving enclosure blocks mainly adopts the external wall insulation technology, which has high quality. Good thermal insulation effect and wide application range can basically eliminate thermal bridges and other advantages. It has been widely used at home and abroad, especially in cold and severe cold areas to show its superiority. However, the overall cost of external wall insulation is generally high, and the construction process It is more complicated, quality control is difficult, and the protective layer cracks, hollows, water seepage, and the insulation layer falls off from time to time, especially the system with facing bricks on the outside, which often causes people to worry. In addition, the insulation layer generally adopts organic or high-efficiency heat insulation containing organic components. The material is connected with the wall base as a whole through pasting, spraying, painting and other processes. The surface crack resistance protection layer is thin, and the fire resistance, durability and impact resistance are poor. The service life is 25 years, which is far shorter than the life of the building.

Method used

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  • High-performance cement mortar board built-in lightweight ecological material T-shaped thermal insulation and load-bearing blocks
  • High-performance cement mortar board built-in lightweight ecological material T-shaped thermal insulation and load-bearing blocks
  • High-performance cement mortar board built-in lightweight ecological material T-shaped thermal insulation and load-bearing blocks

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

[0015] Schematic diagram of the structure of T-shaped thermal insulation and load-bearing blocks built in high-performance cement mortar boards with light ecological materials figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 shown. Steel wire mesh mortar boards 1 are pasted on the periphery of the block except for the ends; the inside of the block is filled with lightweight ecological materials 2; steel trusses or other connectors 3 are set between the mortar boards 1 on both sides of the block, A prefabricated embedded part 4 is arranged on the board 1, and the steel truss 3 is welded to the prefabricated embedded part 4, and the steel mesh mortar board 1 is bonded with a high-strength polymer mortar 5; a round hole 7 is reserved at the intersection of the T-shaped blocks, Pass a vertical tie bar 8 through, and the production sequence is as follows,

[0016] S1 selects HPB...

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Abstract

Relating to the field of building construction, the invention provides a high performance cement mortar board embedded light ecological material T-shaped thermal insulation and load-bearing block. According to the invention, steel wire mesh mortar boards and a light ecological material are combined together to constitute the composite thermal insulation and load-bearing block. The steel wire mesh mortar boards have the characteristics of high strength, good durability, low cost, convenient production and use, etc. The light ecological material is mainly light ecological concrete, which has better durability than ordinary concrete, has ecological environment coordination, can alleviate the earth and ecological environment load, realizes recyclable use of non-renewable resources, and also has good use functions. In addition to the advantages of the two materials, the thermal insulation block also has the characteristics of convenient construction, non cold bridge between horizontal blocks, etc., and the steel wire mesh mortar boards on two sides of the block can play a template role during pouring of concrete.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a thermal insulation and load-bearing building block, in particular to a thermal insulation and load-bearing building block of light ecological material embedded in a high-performance cement mortar board. Background technique [0002] With the full development of building energy-saving work in my country, various types of enclosure structure block insulation technologies have been extensively studied and popularized. At present, the thermal insulation of building energy-saving enclosure blocks mainly adopts the external wall insulation technology, which has high quality. Good thermal insulation effect and wide application range can basically eliminate thermal bridges and other advantages. It has been widely used at home and abroad, especially in cold and severe cold areas to show its superiority. However, the overall cost of external wall insulation is generally high, and the construction process It is more complicated, quality c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04C1/41
Inventor 张建伟崔晓曦曹万林刘文超马恒
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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