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Stereo planting method for interplanting of sugar canes and potatoes

A three-dimensional cultivation and potato technology, which is applied in the fields of soil preparation methods, botanical equipment and methods, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of slow growth of sugarcane, prevent soil compaction, reduce the occurrence of weeds, and improve the economic benefits of sugarcane fields Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-20
李平
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The object of the present invention is to: aim at the above-mentioned existing problems, provide a kind of three-dimensional cultivation method of sugarcane interplanting potato, solve the problem such as the slow growth of sugarcane early stage, and then sugarcane interplanting potato realizes the effective use of space and time, and can improve sugarcane yield, improve Soil physical and chemical properties, improve the ecological environment of sugarcane fields, reduce the damage of weeds, and improve the drought resistance of sugarcane

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A three-dimensional cultivation method for interplanting potatoes with sugarcane, comprising the following steps:

[0037] a) Variety selection: The sugarcane variety is Xintaitang No. 22, a high-yield, high-sugar variety, and the potato variety is the Virus-free variety.

[0038] b) Field selection: choose sandy loam soil with deep and fertile soil, convenient drainage and irrigation, good soil permeability, and rich organic matter content, with a pH value of 5.8;

[0039] c) field treatment, open planting ditch: carry out sugarcane field mechanical deep plowing and deep loosening before sowing, the depth of plowing is 35 cm, the depth of subsoiling is 30 cm, and the planting ditch is opened after applying enough base fertilizer, the planting row spacing is 130 cm, the ditch depth is 25 cm, The bottom of the ditch is 30 cm wide. After sowing, cover the planting ditch with thin soil, and cover the whole furrow with plastic film;

[0040] d) Seed treatment and planting:...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A three-dimensional cultivation method for interplanting potatoes with sugarcane, comprising the following steps:

[0046] a) Variety selection: The sugarcane variety is Xintaitang No. 22, a high-yield, high-sugar variety, and the potato variety is the Virus-free variety.

[0047] b) Field selection: choose sandy loam soil with deep and fertile soil, convenient irrigation and drainage, good soil permeability, and rich organic matter content, with a pH value of 5.5;

[0048] c) Field treatment, open planting ditch: Carry out sugarcane field mechanical deep plowing and deep loosening before sowing, the depth of plowing is 30 cm, the depth of subsoiling is 30 cm, and the planting ditch is opened after applying enough base fertilizer, the planting row spacing is 120 cm, the ditch depth is 20 cm, The bottom of the ditch is 25 cm wide. After sowing, cover the planting ditch with thin soil, and cover the whole furrow with plastic film;

[0049] d) Seed treatment and planting: t...

Embodiment 3

[0054] A three-dimensional cultivation method for interplanting potatoes with sugarcane, comprising the following steps:

[0055] a) Variety selection: The sugarcane variety is Xintaitang No. 22, a high-yield, high-sugar variety, and the potato variety is the Virus-free variety.

[0056] b) Field selection: choose sandy loam soil with deep and fertile soil layer, convenient drainage and irrigation, good soil permeability and rich organic matter content, with a pH value of 6;

[0057] c) Field treatment, open planting ditch: before sowing, carry out deep plowing and deep loosening of sugarcane field machinery, the depth of plowed land is 40 cm, the depth of subsoiling is 35 cm, and the planting ditch is opened after applying enough base fertilizer. The planting row spacing is 140 cm, and the depth of the ditch is 30 cm. The bottom of the ditch is 35 cm wide. After sowing, cover the planting ditch with thin soil, and cover the whole furrow with plastic film;

[0058] d) Seed tr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stereo planting method for interplanting of sugar canes and potatoes and belongs to the technical field of crop interplanting. The method includes the following steps of selecting varieties, selecting fields, processing the fields, excavating planting furrows, processing and sowing seeds, applying base fertilizer sufficiently, managing the fields and harvesting the sugar canes in time. The problem that the sugar canes grow slowly in the early stage is solved, then the space and time are effectively utilized through the interplanting mode of the sugar canes and the potatoes, the yield of the sugar canes can be improved, soil physical and chemical properties are improved, the ecological environment of the sugar cane fields is improved, harm of weeds is reduced, and the drought resistance ability of the sugar canes is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop interplanting, in particular to a three-dimensional cultivation method for interplanting potatoes with sugarcane. Background technique [0002] The row spacing of sugarcane is wide and the early growth is slow, so it is suitable to plant other dwarf crops with short growth period between rows of sugarcane, or to interplant sugarcane between other winter and spring crops. In production practice, the people in sugarcane areas created a variety of intercropping patterns and played an important role in sugarcane production. Sugarcane is the main method, and the cultivation method of planting other short-term crops or green manure between sugarcane rows is called sugarcane intercropping. The cultivation method in which sugarcane is interplanted between reserved rows before the previous crop is harvested is called sugarcane interplanting. [0003] Xintaitang 22, this variety is early maturing, high sugar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/02A01B79/02
CPCY02A40/28
Inventor 李平
Owner 李平
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