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Purse net for open sea deepwater sea area breeding

A deep-water and sea-area technology, applied in the field of purse seine for deep-water aquaculture in the open sea, can solve the problems of increasing the maintenance cost of the seine, bruising the net clothes of the breeding objects, frequent occurrence of fish diseases, etc., so as to improve the efficiency of purse-seine breeding and avoid The effect of hurting the breeding objects and the follow-up cost investment is small

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-04
NINGBO INST OF TECH ZHEJIANG UNIV ZHEJIANG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the structure of the above-mentioned breeding device, because it only sets piles at intervals outside the seine net clothing, when the seine net clothing is subjected to the impact of water flow as a whole, the pile sinking of the above-mentioned layout cannot exert a certain pressure on each area of ​​the seine net clothing. Uniform pulling force, especially the piles outside the side of the seine netting facing away from the water flow direction are basically not stressed, while the piles outside the side of the seine netting facing the direction of water flow are under concentrated force
Therefore, when the above-mentioned aquaculture device is used in some coastal typhoon attacks frequently, the waves are high and the current is fast, and the water flow is changeable all the year round, considering that the overall perimeter of the seine net is relatively large, the water surface area for laying is relatively wide. , the huge impact force generated by the water flow will make the pile sinking unable to effectively control the floating situation of each area of ​​the seine net, which will cause the breeding objects to be easily bruised by the seine net, and if the breeding object is fish, it will also cause fish disease Frequent occurrence, the breeding effect is obviously reduced, and the above-mentioned concentrated piles will loosen due to excessive tension, and even cause a certain displacement in severe cases, so that the overall stability of the seine cannot be guaranteed, increasing the The follow-up maintenance cost of the net will bring serious uneasy economic factors to deep-water aquaculture in the sea

Method used

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  • Purse net for open sea deepwater sea area breeding
  • Purse net for open sea deepwater sea area breeding
  • Purse net for open sea deepwater sea area breeding

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Such as figure 1 and figure 2As shown, the purse seine provided for aquaculture in the deep waters of the present embodiment includes a purse seine net 1 that has formed an effective water body for cultivation. The diameter of 1 is 250 meters, certainly according to the environmental characteristics of the sea area in the actual use, above-mentioned seine net clothes 1 also can be polygonal. The floating rope frame 2 connected to the upper end of the seine netting 1 and the net pendant 3 connected to the lower end of the seine netting 1 and immersed in the seabed mud 15, eight main anchor ropes 4 are connected to the above floating rope frame 2 , the other end of each main anchor rope 4 is connected with a main anchor pile 5 . Among them, the above-mentioned seine net clothing 1 is mainly composed of multiple meshes sewn by ropes. The meshes are double-layered polyethylene meshes with nodules, and the mesh size is 45 mm. The shrinkage coefficient in the assembly is ...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The purse seine provided in the present embodiment is used for breeding in the deep waters of the sea, and its general structure is consistent with that of embodiment 1, such as image 3 and Figure 4 As shown, but the floating rope frame 2 of the seine net clothing 1 in the present embodiment is mainly made up of a series of buoys 8 in series, and the periphery of the buoys 8 is wrapped with a deck of seine net clothing 1, and the bottom of the buoys 8 is strung together with a chain cable 9 to form a circle. The floating rope frame 2 on the 10 is mainly composed of a series of buoys 8 connected in series, and the buoys 8 are surrounded by a layer of seine net clothing 1.

[0029] The above-mentioned middle buoy 8 adopts a foam plastic tube, which is connected in series with ropes and then wrapped with a net, so that the seine net 1 floats up, and the half-height buoy 8 floats on the water surface, which raises the seine net 1 to float out of the water. height to prev...

Embodiment 3

[0031] The general structure of the purse seine provided in this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, but in order to reduce the direct impact of rapids and huge waves on the seine net clothing 1, and to avoid solid floating objects in the seawater. Directly block the seine net clothing 1, so that the purse seine provided in the present embodiment can be better used in some coastal typhoon invasions frequently, high waves, rapid currents and changeable water flow all year round. Such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in the present embodiment, there is also a layer of flow-reducing netting 10 outside the auxiliary anchor pile 6 on the outside of the above-mentioned middle netting 1, and the upper end of the described flow-reducing netting 10 is also connected with a floating rope frame 2. Eight main anchor ropes 4 are also connected to the floating rope frame 2, and the other end of each main anchor rope 4 is also connected to the main anchor pile 5, and outside...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a purse net for open sea deepwater sea area breeding. The purse net comprises a purse net coat which defines a breeding effective water body, a floating rope frame connected to the upper end of the purse net coat and a net dropping part which is connected to the lower end of the purse net coat and falls in sludge, the floating rope frame is connected with at least three main anchor ropes, the other end of each main anchor rope is connected with a main anchor pile, at least three auxiliary anchor piles are evenly distributed in a surrounding mode on the inner side and the outer side of the purse net coat respectively, and the auxiliary anchor piles are connected with the purse net coat through auxiliary anchor ropes. The purse net can be used for a long time effectively in some sea areas where coastal typhoon invasion is frequent, waves are high, flow is fast, and water flow often changes direction all the year round, during a long-time using process, maintaining following cost investment is low, and economic benefit is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an aquaculture facility in the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a purse seine for deepwater aquaculture in open seas. Background technique [0002] Purse seine farming is a mixed ecological farming model, which can carry out three-dimensional polyculture of fish, shellfish and algae according to the characteristics of the sea area. According to the economic characteristics of the fishery in the production area, fish with important economic value (such as large yellow croaker, red sea bream, black bream, etc.) are selected for stocking, bottom sowing of shellfish and hanging algae are carried out, and selective feed feeding is implemented. Seine farming is also an ecosystem-based aquaculture model. Treat the net enclosure area as a system, regard human breeding activities (stocking of breeding objects, feeding, etc.) Nutrients, dissolved oxygen, etc.) in response to breeding activities, establish an ecological ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 郑堤王丁一陈俊华
Owner NINGBO INST OF TECH ZHEJIANG UNIV ZHEJIANG
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