Method for multi-frequency hybrid calibration of vibration measuring sensor
A sensor and standard sensor technology, applied in instruments, measuring devices, measuring ultrasonic/sonic/infrasonic waves, etc., can solve the problems of frequency domain leakage error excitation bandwidth, complex control technology, damage to the calibrated sensor, etc., to achieve easy control and realization , The control technology is simple, and the effect of avoiding leakage errors
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Embodiment 1
[0024] figure 1 It is a diagram of the hardware structure of the multi-frequency hybrid calibration of the vibration sensor. In this embodiment, both the standard sensor and the sensor to be calibrated are acceleration sensors. The test method includes the following steps:
[0025] 1. Select a standard acceleration sensor, refer to figure 2 According to the installation method, the standard acceleration sensor 2 and the acceleration sensor 3 to be calibrated are fixed on the vertical vibration table 1, and the axial direction of the standard acceleration sensor 2 and the acceleration sensor 3 to be calibrated is consistent with the main vibration direction of the vibration table;
[0026] 2. Through the signal generation module, a multi-frequency signal is generated by superimposing a group of sinusoidal signals with different frequencies and random phases. When synthesizing multi-frequency signals, the ratio of each sinusoidal signal frequency is set to be a rational number...
Embodiment 2
[0034] In this embodiment, the standard sensor is an acceleration sensor, and the tested sensor is a speed sensor. In the test method, except that the amplitude spectrum transformation in step 3 is different from that of embodiment 1, the rest of the steps are the same as in embodiment 1. The specific content of step 3 is as follows:
[0035] Collect the output signals of the standard acceleration sensor and the speed sensor to be calibrated, divide the output signal of the standard acceleration sensor by its axial sensitivity and perform FFT transformation to obtain the amplitude spectrum of the acceleration of the shaking table, according to the formula Transform to obtain the amplitude spectrum of the shaking table; perform FFT transformation on the sensor to be calibrated to obtain the amplitude spectrum of the sensor to be calibrated;
[0036] By dividing the amplitude spectrum of the speed sensor to be calibrated by the amplitude spectrum of the shaking table, a set of ...
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