A steel bar for high-ductility ultra-high-strength prestressed concrete and its processing method

A technology of ultra-high strength and processing method, applied in the field of concrete steel rod and its processing, can solve the problems of low strength level, increase in diameter and reinforcement density, linear increase in sensitivity, etc., to achieve strong resistance to delayed fracture and save energy The effect of increasing the cost and quality requirements of steel rods

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-02
江苏森林建筑新材料股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, most of the prestressed concrete pipe piles produced at home and abroad use 1420MPa grade prestressed concrete steel rods (referred to as PC steel rods), and most of the raw materials used are 30MnSi, 35MnSi, etc. The production and processing technology of prestressed concrete steel rods is Pay-off—peeling and derusting—shaping and notching—straightening—induction heating—quenching—tempering—cooling—transmission—shearing and splitting—rewinding, although PC steel rods have strong toughness, low relaxation, and good weldability However, the existing strength level is low, which cannot meet the application of prestressed concrete pipe piles, especially the application of prestressed concrete pipe piles with a diameter of Φ1000mm and a length of more than 50 meters.
As we all know, the tensile force of the steel in the prestressed system is maintained by 70-80% of the tensile force of the prestressed steel, and the high-strength concrete is compressed by its tension to increase the ultimate bearing capacity of the component and control the development of cracks. Therefore, 1420 grade prestressed Steel rods for stressed concrete are used in large-diameter and super-length pipe piles, and their diameter and reinforcement density are greatly increased. As a result, the steel consumption of a pipe pile of this type is about 1.3 tons, and the construction cost, transportation cost, and labor cost are greatly increased. increase, unable to meet the needs of the existing economical social development
At the same time, when the strength of the PC steel rod exceeds 1570MPa level, its elongation is less than 7%, and the sensitivity of hysteresis fracture presents a linearly increased risk. Due to the uncertainty of the occurrence time of hysteresis fracture, it may be several days , months or even years, this will cause immeasurable quality hidden dangers and huge economic losses to the steel bar industry for prestressed concrete

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029]This embodiment is a steel rod for high ductility ultra-high strength prestressed concrete, and its chemical composition weight percentage is: C: 0.45%, Si: 1.8%, Mn: 1.2%, Nb: 0.1%, V: 0.1%, Ni: 0.15%, Cr: 0.3%, Mo: 0.08%, B: 0.004%, Al: 0.017%, S: 0.005%, Ti: 0.005%, lanthanide rare earth: 0.1%, Fe: balance; lanthanide rare earth The mass percentages of the components are: lanthanum: 16%, cerium: 26%, praseodymium: 20%, neodymium: 20%, dysprosium: 15%, and other lanthanide elements: 3%.

[0030] The processing method of the steel rod for the high-ductility ultra-high-strength prestressed concrete of the present embodiment is carried out in the following steps:

[0031] (1) Smelted and rolled into steel rods with or without threads in steel mills according to the chemical composition by weight percentage;

[0032] (2) Send the rolled steel bar into the induction heating furnace and heat it to 850°C under the influence of the front traction drive system;

[0033] (3) U...

Embodiment 2

[0037] This embodiment is a steel bar for high ductility ultra-high strength prestressed concrete, and its chemical composition weight percentage is: C: 0.48%, Si: 1.5%, Mn: 1.4%, Nb: 0.15%, V: 0.08%, Ni: 0.2%, Cr: 0.4%, Mo: 0.1%, B: 0.005%, Al: 0.0019%, S: 0.007%, Ti: 0.007%, lanthanide rare earth: 0.3%, Fe: balance; lanthanide rare earth The mass percentages of the components are: lanthanum: 20%, cerium: 25%, praseodymium: 25%, neodymium: 15%, dysprosium: 13%, and other lanthanide elements: 2%.

[0038] The processing method of the steel rod for the high-ductility ultra-high-strength prestressed concrete of the present embodiment is carried out in the following steps:

[0039] (1) Smelted and rolled into steel rods with or without threads in steel mills according to the chemical composition by weight percentage;

[0040] (2) Send the rolled steel bar into the induction heating furnace and heat it to 900°C under the influence of the front traction drive system;

[0041] (3)...

Embodiment 3

[0045] This embodiment is a steel bar for high ductility ultra-high strength prestressed concrete, and its chemical composition weight percentage is: C: 0.5%, Si: 1.6%, Mn: 1.5%, Nb: 0.2%, V: 0.09%, Ni: 0.18%, Cr: 0.5%, Mo: 0.09%, B: 0.0045%, Al: 0.018%, S: 0.006%, Ti: 0.006%, lanthanide rare earth: 0.2%, Fe: balance; lanthanide rare earth The mass percentages of the components are: lanthanum: 19%, cerium: 22%, praseodymium: 24%, neodymium: 19%, dysprosium: 10%, and other lanthanide elements: 6%.

[0046] The processing method of the steel rod for the high-ductility ultra-high-strength prestressed concrete of the present embodiment is carried out in the following steps:

[0047] (1) Smelted and rolled into steel rods with or without threads in steel mills according to the chemical composition by weight percentage;

[0048] (2) Send the rolled steel bar into the induction heating furnace and heat it to 950°C under the influence of the front traction drive system;

[0049] (3)...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a steel rod for high ductility and ultra-high strength prestressed concrete and a processing method thereof. The weight percent of its chemical composition is: C: 0.3-0.5%, Si: 0.3-1.8%, Mn: 0.6-1.5%, Nb : 0.02-0.2%, V: 0.01-0.1%, Ni: 0.01-0.2%, Cr: 0.1-0.5%, Mo: 0.01-0.1%, B: 0.001-0.005%, Fe: balance, of which carbon equivalent Ceq Less than 0.8%. The online continuous ultra-high pressure quenching control technology can make the strength of the product greater than 1860MPa, even more than 2000MPa. The online continuous tempering heat preservation and temperature control technology adopted in the present invention can make the elongation of the steel bar more than 7%, and maintain a small amount of ultra-fine ferrite + tempered troostite structure state, and has good ductility and hysteresis resistance Fractured properties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a steel rod for concrete and a processing method thereof, in particular to a steel rod for high ductility ultra-high strength prestressed concrete and a processing method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, most of the prestressed concrete pipe piles produced at home and abroad use 1420MPa grade prestressed concrete steel rods (referred to as PC steel rods), and most of the raw materials used are 30MnSi, 35MnSi, etc. The production and processing technology of prestressed concrete steel rods is Pay-off—peeling and derusting—shaping and notching—straightening—induction heating—quenching—tempering—cooling—transmission—shearing and splitting—rewinding, although PC steel rods have strong toughness, low relaxation, and good weldability However, the existing strength level is low, which cannot meet the application of prestressed concrete pipe piles, especially the application of prestressed concrete pipe piles with a d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/54C21D8/08
Inventor 姚圣法吴海洋
Owner 江苏森林建筑新材料股份有限公司
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