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Small leakage detection system for liquid pipeline

A leak detection and detection system technology, applied in pipeline systems, gas/liquid distribution and storage, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve the problems of liquid pipeline leakage, difficult implementation of buried pipelines, and large non-real-time detection workload, to prevent The effect of enlarged leakage, reduced fluid loss, and improved sensitivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-04
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Although these technologies all claim to be able to solve the problem of leak detection of liquid pipelines, since pipelines are large-scale linear underground structures, objective factors such as liquid properties and geographical environment along the way greatly affect the stability and reliability of various systems. and have a direct impact on detection sensitivity and practicality
Therefore, the existing real-time leak monitoring technology has a significant effect on the detection of large leaks, but cannot detect small leaks; the existing non-real-time detection has a large workload and is difficult to implement for buried pipelines

Method used

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  • Small leakage detection system for liquid pipeline
  • Small leakage detection system for liquid pipeline
  • Small leakage detection system for liquid pipeline

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Embodiment Construction

[0062] Embodiment. The specific embodiment of the present invention is described with this example and the present invention is described further. This example is an experimental prototype, its composition is as follows figure 1 shown. The system of the present invention constitutes as figure 1 As shown, the leak detection ball 1, multiple ground markers I 3, ground marker II 4, ground marker III 5, host computer 2, ball receiving and sending devices. The leak detection ball 1 is launched by the pigging device, and the leak detection ball 1 flows together with the medium in the pipeline. At the same time, the sound signal in the pipe and the state information of the leak detection ball are collected and saved, and time stamped. After being withdrawn from the ball collecting device, it is connected with the host computer, and judges whether there is leakage and the position of leakage by the host computer 2 leakage identification and positioning software.

[0063] Before lea...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a small leakage detection system for a liquid pipeline and relates to the technical fields of tests not included in other classes, acoustic wave measurement and pipeline systems. On the premise of not changing technological processes of current pipelines, a leakage detection ball is sent out by a pipe cleaner ball sending device and flows along with a medium in the pipeline; meanwhile, acoustic signals inside the pipeline and state information of the leakage detection ball are acquired, stored and tagged with time labels; after the leakage detection ball is collected back from a ball collecting bucket, the small leakage detection system is connected with an upper computer, so that the acoustic information stored in the pipeline and the state information of the leakage detection ball are obtained; the obtained acoustic information is directly displayed in an oscillograph on the upper computer; except a ball sending bucket and the ball collecting bucket, if an acoustic amplitude is higher than that of noise in the pipeline, the corresponding time is judged to be the leakage point and recorded; according to the recorded time of the leakage point, the state information of the leakage detection ball is subjected to quadratic integral so as to obtain displacement of the leakage detection ball relative to the ball sending bucket, namely the leakage position. The small leakage detection system for the liquid pipeline can detect small and even tiny leakages and is high in sensitivity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is a small leakage detection and leakage location system of a liquid pipeline. It relates to the technical field of measurement, measurement of sound waves and piping system not covered by other classes. technical background [0002] With the continuous development of the pipeline transportation industry, the increase of pipelines, the extension of pipeline laying distance, the increase of pipeline service period, and the unavoidable factors such as aging and corrosion of equipment, operational wear and geography, climate and environment changes and man-made damage, once leakage will not only Cause huge economic losses, and will cause environmental pollution, casualties and so on. Therefore, accurate detection and accurate location of pipeline leakage are of great practical significance to improve the management level of pipeline transportation and reduce economic losses and environmental pollution. [0003] At present, there are many p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F17D5/06
Inventor 谭东杰杨喜良贾子麒熊敏余东亮王强费雪松王立坤李柏松
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
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