Paper deacidification agent and using method thereof
A deacidification agent and paper technology, which is applied in the post-processing of waste paper, etc., can solve the problems of uneven deacidification, fading of handwriting, accelerated photooxidation of cellulose in paper, etc., and is conducive to long-term preservation, simple and good use method. Effect of deacidification effect
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Embodiment 1
[0022] The paper deacidifying agent of the present invention is formed by dissolving tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane in ethanol aqueous solution and uniformly mixing, and the preparation method is as follows:
[0023] Reagent Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane mass (g) Volume fraction of ethanol water solution (%) Volume of ethanol water solution (ml) No. 1 deacidification agent 2 98 500 No. 2 deacidification agent 3 98 500 No. 3 deacidification agent 4 98 500 No. 4 deacidification agent 3 50 500 No. 5 deacidification agent 3 70 500
Embodiment 2
[0025] Take 132g of Liberty Daily in 1986, put it into a container of appropriate size, and soak it in 130g of No. 1 paper deacidifier at 25°C for 40 minutes to neutralize the acidic substances in the paper. The paper properties before and after deacidification are as follows:
[0026] pH Tension resistance N Elongation% Tear degree mN Folding Endurance Before deacidification 4.4 22.53 0.78 28 11 After deacidification 7.00 23.51 1.21 35 24 after aging 6.50 21,22 1.08 30 18
Embodiment 3
[0028] Take 200g of Liberty Daily in 1986, put it into a container of appropriate size, soak it in 500g of No. 4 paper deacidifier at 25°C for 20 minutes, and neutralize the acidic substances in the paper. Take the deacidification agents listed in the table below, dissolve them in 50% ethanol aqueous solution to make a saturated solution, and use the same conditions to treat the same amount of paper as a reference. From the comparison of the deacidification results, it can be seen that the deacidification effect using tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane (Tris) is obviously better than other types of deacidification agents listed in the table below. After aging at 105℃ for 72 small tests, the strength remains good.
[0029] The comparison of performance parameters of paper before and after deacidification and after aging is shown in the table below:
[0030] Tris K 2 B 4 o 7 Ca B 4 O 7 CaCO 3 Ca(C 2 h 5 COO) 2 Ca(OH) 2 MgCO 3 Mg(HCO 3 ...
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