ACE inhibitory peptide and preparation method thereof
A technique of inhibiting peptides and inhibiting activity, which is applied in the field of milk powder production with antihypertensive effect, can solve the problems such as great influence on kidney function, and achieve the effect of strong practicability and simple preparation method
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Embodiment 1
[0065] 1. In the casein aqueous solution with a substrate concentration of 7%, add pepsin according to the ratio of enzyme to substrate of 1:100, the hydrolysis conditions of pepsin are: temperature is 37°C, pH value is 3.0, enzyme After 3 h of solution, the reaction was terminated by heating in a boiling water bath for 10 min, and cooled to room temperature.
[0066] 2. Adjust the pH value of the hydrolyzate obtained in step 1 to 7.7, and then continue the hydrolysis with trypsin. The conditions for the hydrolysis of trypsin are: the temperature is 48°C, the pH value is 7.7, and the ratio of trypsin to substrate is 1:500 ; After hydrolysis for 3 hours, the hydrolyzate was boiled in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes to inactivate the enzyme, and then cooled to 50°C. Adjust the pH of the hydrolyzate to 6.8, add flavor protease (Novo, Denmark) for debittering, the conditions are: the ratio of enzyme to substrate is 3200U / g, the hydrolysis temperature is 50°C, the pH is 6.8, an...
Embodiment 2
[0071] (1) In the casein aqueous solution with a substrate concentration of 7%, add pepsin according to the ratio of enzyme to substrate of 1:100, the hydrolysis conditions of pepsin are: temperature 37°C, pH value 3.0, After 3 hours of enzymatic hydrolysis, the reaction was terminated by heating in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes. Then, the hydrolyzate was cooled to 48°C. Adjust the pH value to 7.7, and then continue the hydrolysis with trypsin. The conditions for hydrolysis of trypsin are: temperature 48°C, pH value 7.7, ratio of trypsin to substrate 1:500; after 3 hours of hydrolysis, the hydrolyzate was boiled in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes to inactivate the enzyme, and then cooled to room temperature. Adjust the pH value of the hydrolyzate back to 7.0, centrifuge at 4000r / min, and take the supernatant. The supernatant was treated with an ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 6Ku, and the ultrafiltration permeate was collected. The ultr...
Embodiment 3
[0085] 1. The amino acid sequence obtained in Example 2 is that the ACE inhibitory peptide of YS and the ACE inhibitory peptide with the amino acid sequence of YQKFPQYLQY are mixed according to a 1:1 ratio, and then mixed with the milk powder matrix, and 0.6 grams are added in every 100 grams of milk powder matrix ACE inhibitory peptide, fully mixed evenly, to obtain milk powder with antihypertensive effect.
[0086] 2. The milk powder obtained in step 1 was given to essential hypertensive rats (SHR) orally, and its effect on the blood pressure of SHR was detected. Twenty-four 12-week-old male SHR rats with a body mass of (260±15) g were selected, fed and drank ad libitum, kept at an ambient temperature of (23±1)°C, and a relative humidity of 60%±5%, and were pre-raised for 1 week. Rats were randomly divided into 3 groups, 8 in each group, which were blank group, milk powder base group and anti-hypertensive milk powder group, and normal saline (10mL / kgm b ) and 0.35g / kg m b ...
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