Application of Coal Pillarless Coal Mining Method in Lower Protective Layer Mining
A protection layer, no coal pillar technology, applied in surface mining, mining equipment, earthwork drilling and other directions, can solve the problem of difficult to fully and continuously relieve pressure, and achieve the effect of sufficient mining, widening the scope of application, and economical mining.
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[0026] The present invention will be described in detail below by taking the practical application of the method of the present invention in coal production as an example. However, those skilled in the art should realize that the present invention is not limited thereby.
[0027] For the mining of the lower protective layer, it can be considered that the application effect of the lower protective layer mainly depends on the position of the upper protected layer in the "three zones": the protected layer cannot be located in the collapse zone; when the protected layer is located in the middle and lower part of the fracture zone , in the area where the mining fractures are developed, the gas permeability of the coal seam is good; when the protected layer is located in the upper part of the fractured zone, the communication of the fractures is not good, and the coal seam only partially expands and deforms; when the protected layer is located at the edge of the fractured zone and th...
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