Method for extracting high-purity gutta-percha from cortex eucommiae key fruit
A technology of eucommia samara and eucommia gum, which is applied in the field of extracting high-purity eucommia gum, can solve the problems of large solvent consumption, low gum purity, and large loss, and reduce the content of impurities, improve yield and purity, and optimize equipment less demanding effect
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Embodiment 1
[0015] (1) The treatment of Eucommia samara, the nuts in Eucommia samara are separated by mechanical method.
[0016] (2) Enzymatic hydrolysis. Add 3.5 times the amount of enzymatic hydrolysis solution to the above-mentioned processed Eucommia samara and perform enzymolysis at 43° C. for 3.8 hours. The preparation method of the enzymolysis solution is as follows: 12 grams of compound enzyme preparation with an enzyme activity of 22,000 units is dissolved in 500 ml of a buffer solution with a pH value of 6.5. The compound enzyme preparation consists of 65% cellulase mass fraction and the rest is pectinase.
[0017] (3) Extraction of high-purity Eucommia gum. Dry the eucommia samara after the above enzymatic hydrolysis to a water content of 8.8%, and then use petroleum ether as a solvent to extract the eucommia gum in the eucommia samara by Soxhlet extraction. The extraction time is 9 hours, and ethanol is added after the extraction The mass fraction of ethanol in the extract...
Embodiment 2
[0020] (1) The treatment of Eucommia samara, the nuts in Eucommia samara are separated by mechanical method.
[0021] (2) Enzymatic hydrolysis. Add 8 times the amount of enzymatic hydrolysis solution to the treated eucommia samara for 8 hours at a temperature of 52°C. The preparation method of the enzymolysis solution is as follows: dissolving 6 grams of compound enzyme preparation with an enzyme activity of 35,000 units in 500 ml of a buffer solution with a pH value of 6. The compound enzyme preparation consists of 70% cellulase mass fraction and the rest is pectinase.
[0022] (3) Extraction of high-purity Eucommia gum. Dry the eucommia samara after the above enzymatic hydrolysis to a water content of 6%, and then use petroleum ether as a solvent to extract the eucommia gum in the eucommia samara by Soxhlet extraction. The extraction time is 8 hours, and ethanol is added after the extraction The mass fraction of ethanol in the extract is 35%, the extract is filtered, and ...
Embodiment 3
[0025] (1) The treatment of Eucommia samara, the nuts in Eucommia samara are separated by mechanical method.
[0026] (2) Enzymatic hydrolysis. Add 5 times the amount of enzymatic hydrolysis solution to the treated eucommia samara and perform enzymolysis at 47° C. for 8 hours. The preparation method of the enzymolysis solution is as follows: 10 grams of compound enzyme preparation with an enzyme activity of 25,000 units is dissolved in 500 ml of a buffer solution with a pH value of 5.3. The compound enzyme preparation consists of 68% cellulase mass fraction and the rest is pectinase.
[0027] (3) Extraction of high-purity Eucommia gum. Dry the eucommia samara after the above enzymatic hydrolysis to a water content of 8%, and then use petroleum ether as a solvent to extract the eucommia gum in the eucommia samara by Soxhlet extraction. Ultrasonic waves are assisted during the extraction process, and the extraction time is 2.5 hours After the extraction, ethanol is added to m...
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