Microscopic interference detecting device based on synchronous carrier phase shift and detecting method of microscopic interference detecting device
A technology of interference microscopy and detection devices, applied in the direction of measuring devices, optical devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of complex data processing and low light utilization rate, and achieve high light utilization rate, simple method, and convenient operation flexible effects
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0042] Specific implementation mode one: the following combination figure 1 Describe this embodiment mode, the interferometric microscopic detection device based on synchronous carrier frequency phase shifting described in this embodiment mode, it comprises light source 1, it also comprises linear polarizer 2, first polarizing beam splitter prism 3, first collimating beam expander system 4. Object to be measured 5, microscope objective lens 6, correction objective lens 7, first reflector 8, second reflector 9, second collimator beam expander system 10, second polarization beam splitter prism 11, λ / 4 wave plate 12 , a rectangular window 13, a first Fourier lens 14, a one-dimensional periodic grating 15, a second Fourier lens 16, a polarizer group 17, an image sensor 18 and a computer 19, wherein λ is the wavelength of light emitted by the light source 1,
[0043]The light beam emitted by the light source 1 enters the first polarizing beam splitter 3 after passing through the li...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0054] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is a further description of Embodiment 1. The one-dimensional periodic grating 15 is a binary one-dimensional periodic grating, a sine one-dimensional periodic grating or a cosine one-dimensional periodic grating.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0055] Specific implementation mode three: the following combination figure 2 Describe this embodiment mode, this embodiment mode is a further description of Embodiment 1 or 2, the polarizer group 17 is made up of two polarizers, and the two polarizers form a 1×2 array, and the light transmission axes of the two polarizers 0° and 45° to the x-axis, respectively.
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