ARPAK/imidazolidine/RGD ternary conjugate, preparation method and uses thereof
A technology of tetramethylimidazoline and compounds, which is applied in the field of ARPAK/imidazoline/RGD ternary conjugates and their preparation and application, can solve the problem of inability to effectively cross the blood-brain barrier and the limited curative effect of patients with cerebral infarction. To achieve excellent anti-stroke activity, reduce cerebral infarct volume, and protect neurological function
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment 1 prepares 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-dinitrobutane
[0036] 69g (0.78mol) of 2-nitropropane was added to 130ml of NaOH (6N) aqueous solution, and 20ml (0.38mol) of Br 2 , Add dropwise within 1h, then add 240ml of ethanol, reflux at 90°C for 3h, pour the reaction solution into 800ml of ice water while heating, and filter to obtain 55g (81%) of the title compound as colorless flaky crystals, Mp110-l12°C.
Embodiment 2
[0037] Embodiment 2 prepares 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydroxyaminobutane
[0038] 7g (40mmol) 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-dinitrobutane and 4g NH 4 Cl was suspended in 80ml ethanol aqueous solution (50%), stirred under ice bath, and 16g zinc powder was added within 3h. After the zinc powder was added, the ice bath was removed, and the stirring reaction at room temperature was continued for 3 h, and then the reaction liquid was suction-filtered. The filter cake was washed repeatedly with aqueous ethanol (50%), the filtrate and washings were combined, adjusted to pH = 2 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and steamed under reduced pressure until it became a slurry. Add an appropriate amount of potassium carbonate, mix well, use a Soxhlet extractor, use chloroform as the extractant, and extract for 6 hours. The extract is concentrated under reduced pressure to a small amount. After adding petroleum ether, 2.60 g (44%) of the title compound is precipitated as colorless crystals . Mp157-159°C. ...
Embodiment 3
[0039] Example 3 Preparation of 1,3-dihydroxy-2-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazolidine
[0040] 1.22g (10mmol) of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 1.48g (10mmol) of 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydroxyaminobutane were dissolved in 10ml of methanol. After stirring at room temperature for 8h, TLC showed that the raw material point disappeared. Filtration with suction gave 1.29 g (51%) of the title compound as colorless crystals. EI-MS(m / z)252[M] + . 1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 )δ (ppm) = 1.03 (s, 6H), 1.05 (s, 6H), 4.39 (s, 1H), 6.70 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 7.23 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H) , 7.63(s, 1H), 7.85(s, 2H).
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