Primer system for PCR (polymerase chain reaction) identification for deer, pig, cow, sheep, horse, donkey, rabbit and chicken
A technology of primers for pigs, cattle and sheep, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems such as the lack of establishment of a large number of common species with rapid and highly specific primer systems and detection methods, the specificity of PCR reactions cannot be guaranteed, and whether it is a deer product can not be determined. , to achieve the effect of shortening the experimental time, fast, efficient and specific, and convenient to use.
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Embodiment approach 1
[0112] Using the total DNA samples of each species as the total DNA template:
[0113] (1) Treatment of total DNA samples of each species: take 1 μl of total DNA samples from each of the eight animals and dilute them 500 times as total DNA templates, and dilute primers to 1 μmol / L;
[0114] (2) Preparation of the reaction system: Add the following reaction components into the PCR thin-walled tube, and the reaction system is 10 μl / tube.
[0115] Double distilled water 3μl, 10×PCR reaction buffer 1μl, 2.5mM each dNTPs 0.8μl, 2.5U / μl Taq enzyme 0.2μl, (1) the total DNA template 1μl, 1μM forward primer 2μl and 1μM reverse Add 2 μl to the primer; the Taq enzyme is a conventional Taq enzyme (refer to Tiangen’s Taq enzyme manual).
[0116] (3) The formulation of the PCR reaction program: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5 minutes, denaturation at 94°C for 45s, annealing at 56°C for 45s, extension at 72°C for 45s, 35 cycles, extension at 72°C for 10 minutes, and finally holding at 4°C A...
Embodiment approach 2
[0129] Using the mixed total DNA sample of the total DNA samples of each species mixed according to a certain ratio as a template:
[0130] (1) Treatment of the mixed total DNA sample: the total DNA samples of the eight animals were mixed in equal volumes, each of which accounted for 12.5 vol.%, and the resulting mixed total DNA sample was obtained. Take 1 μl of the mixed total DNA sample and dilute it 500 times as a mixed total DNA template, and dilute the primers to 1 μmol / L;
[0131] (2) Preparation of the reaction system: Add the following reaction components into the PCR thin-walled tube, and the reaction system is 10 μl / tube.
[0132] Double distilled water 3μl, 10×PCR reaction buffer 1μl, 2.5mM each dNTPs 0.8μl, 2.5U / μl Taq enzyme 0.2μl, (1) mixed total DNA template 1μl, 1μM forward primer 2μl and 1μM Reverse primer 2μl; where the Taq enzyme is a conventional Taq enzyme (see Tiangen company's Taq enzyme instructions).
[0133] (3) Formulation of the PCR reaction progr...
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