Substation area back-up protecting method based on current differential principle
A technology of backup protection and current differential, which is applied in the direction of emergency protection circuit devices, electrical components, etc., to achieve the effect of shortening the operating time
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Embodiment 1 Taking the working condition of line L3 fault and the main protection refusing to operate as an example, the implementation process of the present invention is described:
[0032] f 1 A fault occurs at the boundary differential zone A, and a differential current is detected, which is determined to be a fault state and enters the fault handling program. After the calculation of the current differential criterion, it is detected that the boundary differential zone A is in the differential criterion action state and the substation differential zone B is in the differential criterion braking state, so it is judged that the fault occurs in the outgoing line of the substation rather than Substation internal components. After it is determined as an outgoing line fault, enter the extended differential zone traversal program of the outgoing line fault, and remove the outgoing lines L1 and L2 from the boundary differential area A in sequence. At L3, expand the diff...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Embodiment 2 Taking the internal failure of transformer T1 and the refusal of circuit breaker CB12 as an example, the specific process is described:
[0034] f 2 A fault occurs at the boundary differential zone A, and a differential current is detected, which is determined to be a fault state and enters the fault handling program. After the calculation of the current differential criterion, it is detected that the boundary differential zone A and the substation differential zone B are both in the action state of the differential criterion, and it is determined that the faulty component is located inside the substation. Enter the extended differential area traversal program for component faults in the station, and remove the component differential area C from the differential area B in the station in sequence i (i.e. busbars Bus01, Bus02, Bus03, Bus04, Bus05, Bus06 and transformer T2), the extended differential zone formed in this process is in the action state of the d...
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