Wall-roof type solar chimney experimental device
A technology of solar chimneys and experimental devices, applied in the field of solar chimneys and natural ventilation, can solve the problems of lack of research data, inability to study wall-roof solar chimneys, etc., and achieve the effect of a large experimental range
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Embodiment 1: Simulate the influence of the inclination angle of the inclined surface on the velocity field, temperature field and natural ventilation inside the solar chimney.
[0042] Such as figure 1 As shown, the test bench box is 1m long, 1m wide, and 1.1m high. The solar chimney is connected by two sections, an inclined section and a vertical section. Side wall 7), a heating wall (inclined section heating wall 1 and vertical section heating wall 6) and a moving wall surface 11, wherein the height of the inclined surface is 0.5m, the height of the vertical surface is 1m, and the length is 1m; the chimney inlet 12 Length 1m, width 0.1m. The side walls of the two sections of the chimney are respectively connected by a fan-shaped piece 4 with an included angle α (30°, 45° and 60°), the two heating walls are sealed and connected with a heat-insulating fireproof cloth 5, and the moving wall 11 is a whole piece A thin aluminum plate is inserted along the flange groove ...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Embodiment 2: Simulate the influence of different widths on the velocity field, temperature field and natural ventilation inside the solar chimney. The structure of the device used is the same as that of the device in Example 1.
[0047] According to the required simulated scene, the heat flux of the vertical heating wall 6 is set by adjusting the rheostat 18; the heat flux of the inclined heating wall 1 is set by adjusting the rheostat 21; by determining the size of the sector 4, the inclination is set Face Slope Dimensions. The movable wall 11 is installed in the position of the No. 1 notch of the flange groove 8 to complete the setting of the chimney width.
[0048] Place the smoking device 9 in the middle of the test box 10 . Connect the thermocouple 13 with the temperature acquisition instrument, place the wind speed measurement device at the required measurement position (generally each state point in the air duct), and finally turn on the power supply 17 to sta...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Embodiment 3: Simulate the influence of different heat flux densities on the velocity field, temperature field and natural ventilation inside the solar chimney. The structure of the device used is the same as that of the device in Example 1.
[0050] According to the scene to be simulated, by determining the size of the sector 4, the inclination size of the inclined surface is set; by determining the position of the flange groove 8 where the moving wall 11 is located, the required chimney width is set.
[0051] Adjust the connection method of the electric heating plate in the chimney according to the heat flux density to be measured (such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 shown) for rough heating power. Adjust the resistance values of the sliding rheostats 18 and 21 of the external circuit to achieve more accurate heating power setting.
[0052] Place the smoking device 9 in the middle of the test box 10 . Connect the thermocouple 13 with the temperature acquisition instru...
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