Fixed cutting-tooth drilling bit
A technology of cutting teeth and drill bits, which is applied in construction and other directions, can solve problems such as high working life and difficulty in reaching, and achieve the effects of improving service life, increasing exposure height, and enhancing the ability to penetrate into the formation
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 8 As shown, a fixed cutter bit with a stacked tooth structure includes a drill body 1 and a cutting tooth. The cutting tooth is composed of a base tooth 2 and a stacked tooth 3. 2 is provided with a groove 5 that matches the shape of the stacked tooth 3, and the stacked tooth 3 is fixed in the groove 5 of the base tooth 2. The total height H of the stacked tooth structure formed by the stacked tooth 3 and the base tooth 2 is greater than The theoretical height H of the base tooth 1 . The base teeth 2 and stacked teeth 3 are respectively selected from PDC composite chips, thermally stable polycrystalline diamond cutting teeth, natural diamond cutting teeth, impregnated diamond cutting teeth, carbide cutting teeth, cubic boron nitride cutting teeth, ceramic cutting teeth , or, cutting teeth containing diamond or cubic boron nitride. The rear end of the base tooth can be a spherical surface (such as Figure 4 shown) or flat (as Figure 5 sh...
Embodiment 2
[0049] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference being that the theoretical profile of the cutting edge of the base tooth 2 is non-circular. Such as Figure 9 As shown, the cutting edge profile of the base tooth 2 is elliptical, which can significantly increase the wear height of the base tooth and the entire stacked tooth structure.
Embodiment 3
[0051] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that the cutting edge profile of the stacked teeth 3 is non-circular. Such as Figure 10 As shown, the cutting edge profile of stacked teeth 3 is a sharp wedge-shaped profile composed of straight line segments and arcs, which can enhance the ability of the cutting teeth to penetrate into the formation, and is more suitable for drilling in harder formations;
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