Distributed wireless sensing network system used for lake water quality monitoring

A wireless sensor network and water quality monitoring technology, applied in network topology, wireless communication, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of lengthy and complex process, long sampling period, inconvenient and easy operation, etc., to overcome length and complexity, and overcome monitoring area Small, prolonged survival effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-26
WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The first method belongs to the traditional monitoring method, the sampling period is longer, and the sampling time is greatly affected by many factors such as water terrain and weather
Although the second method overcomes the shortcoming of long sampling period and difficult sampling in the first method to a certain extent, it uses wired transmission, and the cost of cables and cable laying is relatively high. shore waters
The third method is greatly affected by the terrain and landform during telemetry, and is suitable for monitoring large-scale waters of oceans and lakes, and the operation process requires coordination and cooperation between multiple departments. The process is often lengthy and complicated, and it is not easy to implement.

Method used

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  • Distributed wireless sensing network system used for lake water quality monitoring
  • Distributed wireless sensing network system used for lake water quality monitoring
  • Distributed wireless sensing network system used for lake water quality monitoring

Examples

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Embodiment

[0086] A distributed wireless sensor network system for lake water quality monitoring. The system as figure 1 As shown, it is composed of 15 nodes and a base station 4, and the 15 nodes are composed of 1 coordinator 3, 5 routers 2 and 9 terminals 1; the distribution of nodes is to first fix the router 2 and the coordinator 3 in the lake In a certain monitoring area, the terminal 1 is deployed near the router 2 and the coordinator 3; the nodes form a wireless sensor network through wireless self-organization.

[0087] The structure of terminal 1 is as follows figure 2 As shown, it is composed of a power supply control module 11, a data acquisition control module 7 and a main control module 13 connected to each other, and the structures of each module are respectively:

[0088] Power control module 11 is made up of solar charging circuit 10, rechargeable lithium battery 9 and voltage conversion circuit 12, and in power control module 11, rechargeable lithium battery 9 is conn...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a distributed wireless sensing network system used for lake water quality monitoring, which comprises the technical scheme as follows: the system comprises n nodes and a base station (4); the n nodes consist of a coordinator (3), at least one terminal (1) and at least one router (2); the nodes are distributed in the way that the router (2) and the coordinator (3) in a certain monitoring area in a lake firstly and then the terminal (1) is arranged near the router (2) and the coordinator (3); and all the nodes form the wireless sensing network through a wireless self-organizing way. Besides the control software written in ROMs (read only memory) of microprocessor control modules (14) of the nodes are different, the rest structures of the nodes are the same. The distributed wireless sensing network system used for the lake water quality monitoring has the advantages of real-time dynamic monitoring, low cost, less energy consumption and large monitoring area, andis simple and easy for monitoring, etc. When the distributed wireless sensing network system used for the lake water quality monitoring is applied to actual environments, the existing domestic current environment monitoring technologies and systems are expanded, optimized and perfected, and the distributed wireless sensing network system provides powerful technical supports for dynamically monitoring water environment quality in real time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wireless sensor networks. In particular, it relates to a distributed wireless sensor network system for lake water quality monitoring. Background technique [0002] At present, with the enhancement of people's awareness of water environment protection, the protection and real-time monitoring of water environment have also received attention, and the application of related technologies for real-time monitoring has attracted much attention. Research on intelligent automatic monitoring technology is conducive to saving a lot of labor costs and protecting water resources, and real-time dynamic monitoring has become an urgent demand in the water environment monitoring market, and it is also a technical field that relevant departments attach importance to. [0003] As a new type of sensor network technology, wireless sensor network has excellent practical application prospects. The ZigBee-based wireless senso...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W84/18
CPCY02B60/50
Inventor 柴利杨君杨俊阮超
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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