Method for synthesizing and optimizing kinoform
An optimization method and kinograph technology, applied in the field of kinograph synthesis, can solve problems such as slow initial convergence, kinoform constraints, and long calculation time, to reduce errors, overcome initial slow convergence, and optimize kinographs Effect
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[0051] The present invention will be further described with a specific embodiment below:
[0052] use Figure 5 As an original picture, the size of the binary image is 64×64.
[0053] 1) In the initialization process, generate 100 64×64 random matrices to represent the random phase mask, any point in which is evenly distributed in [0, 2π);
[0054] 2) The 100 phase masks are attached to the original image respectively, and 100 kinoforms are obtained through two-dimensional discrete Fourier transform, amplitude normalization, and 16-order phase quantization. Then calculate 100 reproduced images according to formula (1), and then calculate their corresponding cost functions according to formula (2) and (3);
[0055] 3) In the selection process of the genetic algorithm, sort the 100 phase masks according to the size of the cost function. Directly discard the 40 chromosomes with the largest cost function, and copy the 40 chromosomes with the smallest cost function;
[0056] 4)...
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