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Solar distributed point focusing optical lens tracing vacuum tube utilizing system

A technology of solar tracking and solar mirror, applied in the field of solar energy utilization, can solve the problems of no solution focus, impossible tracking, and difficult city promotion

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-12-01
BEIJING WISWORD HI TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Chinese patent 200710176966 provides a combined tracking system, which can be used in a trough-type and tower-type tracking system. The tracking method adopts the method of keeping the focal line fixed while the solar mirror system moves, mainly on the ground. Two orbits are set for tracking, and the trough system point focusing system uses its linear axis to be placed parallel to the earth's autobiographical axis, so it can use rotation in one direction to achieve tracking, but this scheme uses rotation on the ground to achieve trough tracking , obviously tracking cannot be realized, so the inventor further set pitch tracking in the scheme, so that the trough system is not a one-way tracking, but a two-way tracking, so the inventor did not solve the tracking problem that the focus does not move when the trough one-way tracking question
[0005] The existing focused solar energy utilization technology is mainly applied to large-scale power generation. Usually, a 1WM power station requires an area of ​​60 mu. Such an area requirement is difficult to promote in cities, so it needs to be based on the land requirements of cities , to provide a solar energy concentration utilization system suitable for urban land requirements

Method used

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  • Solar distributed point focusing optical lens tracing vacuum tube utilizing system
  • Solar distributed point focusing optical lens tracing vacuum tube utilizing system
  • Solar distributed point focusing optical lens tracing vacuum tube utilizing system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] Single-axis tracking multi-parabolic mirror solar point focusing vacuum tube utilization system (side view)

[0059] this figure 1 It is a side view. The solar mirror is a group of solar energy utilization systems composed of four parabolic mirrors (2), vacuum tube utilization system (1), and solar mirror brackets; the system is installed on a building and integrated with the building The solar energy utilization equipment (1) is a vacuum tube, which is a glass tube with a vacuum interlayer. A solar selective coating is arranged inside the vacuum interlayer. There is a fluid or heat pipe inside the vacuum tube for heat exchange. The outside of the vacuum tube is provided with The vacuum tube is used for heat insulation; the vacuum tube is installed on the building and kept still; the parabolic mirror is installed on a parabolic device (3), and each parabolic mirror is provided with a rotating shaft (5), and the solar mirror can be arranged along Rotating along the shaft (5...

Embodiment 2

[0061] Dual-axis tracking multi-parabolic mirror solar point focusing vacuum tube utilization system (side view)

[0062] this figure 2 It is a side view. The solar mirror is a group of solar energy utilization systems composed of four parabolic mirrors (2), vacuum tube utilization system (1), and solar mirror brackets; the system is installed on a building and integrated with the building The vacuum tube is equipped with a vacuum tube to heat the insulation box; the vacuum tube is set on the building and kept still; the parabolic mirror is set on a parabolic device (3), and each parabolic mirror is provided with a rotating shaft (5) The solar mirror can be rotated along the rotating shaft (5). Multiple solar mirrors can track solar energy through different motions, and at the same time focus solar light on the vacuum tube. The four parabolic mirrors use the same drive system to transmit The mechanism is a gear set, and different solar mirrors have different gear teeth numbers, ...

Embodiment 3

[0063] Embodiment three, heat transfer hot spot focus tracking array tracking

[0064] Such as image 3 , This case is a solar energy utilization system composed of multiple point focusing mirrors installed on the building. The solar mirror (2) is a parabolic mirror focused on the sampling point, and each point focusing mirror is set on the tracking system (3) , The tracking system is set on the tracking bracket (4), each solar mirror focuses solar energy on a vacuum tube utilization system (1), the vacuum tube system converts solar energy into heat energy, and then the heat energy is transmitted by the heat pipe heat transfer system (10), Multiple vacuum tubes are arranged on different point focusing systems to realize light-to-heat conversion, and then the heat pipe system is used to realize the transmission and utilization of heat energy. By setting up multiple groups of solar energy in different buildings and ground areas, it is possible to achieve spot-focused utilization of...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention aims to provide a solar distributed point focusing optical lens tracing vacuum tube utilizing system. For realizing distributed arrangement according to land conditions in urban areas, a set of solar point focusing utilization system is formed by at least one vacuum tube utilization device, a solar tracing system, a point focusing solar mirror and a tracing support, a plurality of sets of solar point focusing utilization systems are arranged in different areas, and a plurality of groups of vacuum tube utilization devices can be connected with one another to form the solar point focusing utilization system. In the invention, due to the change of the array mode of the conventional slot type solar system into a distributed mode, a slot type solar utilization technique of the solar is suitable to be used in different areas and cities in combination with buildings in these different areas conveniently with fewer requirements and limitation on land, and a new solar utilization type and mode is provided for various kinds of solar utilization.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the utilization of solar energy, in particular to linear tracking with a straight line in the focus tracking of solar energy and its distributed utilization. Background technique [0002] Solar tracking is mainly divided into three types: trough, tower and butterfly. Because the trough system is one-way tracking, the technical difficulty is relatively low. At the same time, due to the solar selective coating and vacuum tube technology, it has industrial production in the temperature range of 100-400 degrees. Capability, which can be quickly mass-produced, and the first commercial application in the world is the trough system. [0003] The main tracking method of the international trough system is to set a heat exchange tube at the focal position of the trough system, fill the heat exchange tube with heat transfer oil or directly heat water into steam, and the motor drives the heat transfer oil or steam to flow So as to realize the co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24J2/38F24J2/46F24J2/52F24S10/70F24S10/95F24S50/20
CPCY02B10/22Y02E10/47Y02E10/44Y02B10/20
Inventor 李建民
Owner BEIJING WISWORD HI TECH
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