Single crystal lithium manganese oxide for lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof
A lithium manganese oxide and lithium ion battery technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, single crystal growth, battery electrodes, etc., can solve irreversible Mn, reduce material charge and discharge capacity and electrical performance stability, and do not mention Mn dissolution Inhibition and other problems, to achieve the effect of inhibiting dissolution, excellent normal temperature cycle performance and high temperature cycle performance, and elimination of oxygen defects
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Embodiment 1
[0026] (1) Press Li(Mn 1.8 Li 0.1 co 0.05 Mg 0.05 )O 4 10 kg of electrolytic manganese dioxide (EMD) and corresponding weight of lithium carbonate (Li 2 CO 3 ), doped metal oxide Co 2 o 3 and MgO are added to the mixing tank and mixed for 1-5 hours, and mixed evenly;
[0027] (2) The first stage of sintering: sintering at a sintering temperature of 1150°C for 5 hours at a constant temperature; the dopant enters the crystal lattice through a high temperature method to form single crystal particles and reduce the specific surface area of the single crystal lithium manganese oxide material;
[0028] (3) The single crystal particles sintered in the first stage are crushed by ball milling for powder treatment, and sieved through 200 mesh to obtain single crystal particles with a D50 of 3-15 microns;
[0029] (4) Second-stage sintering: sintering at a constant temperature of 600°C for 15 hours; used for low-temperature annealing of materials, eliminating oxygen defects that ...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Press Li(Mn 1.82 Li 0.15 Al 0.015 Cr 0.015 )O 4 Design the raw material electrolytic manganese dioxide (EMD) 10kg and the corresponding weight of lithium carbonate (Li 2 CO 3 ), doped metal oxide Al 2 o 3 and Cr 2 o 3 , one-stage sintering at 950° C., constant temperature sintering for 8 hours;
[0042] The XRD and SEM images of the synthesized product are shown as Image 6 , 7 As shown, it has a complete crystal form and ideal single crystal particles.
Embodiment 3
[0044] Press Li(Mn 1.84 Li 0.06 Fe 0.05 Ti 0.05 )O 4 Design the raw material electrolytic manganese dioxide (EMD) 10kg and the corresponding weight of lithium carbonate (Li 2 CO 3 ), doped metal oxide Fe 2 o 3 and TiO 2 , One-stage sintering at 800°C, constant temperature sintering for 10 hours; second-stage sintering at 800°C, constant temperature sintering for 10 hours, other synthesis conditions are the same as in Example 1.
[0045] The XRD and SEM images of the synthesized product are shown in Figures 8 and 9, respectively. The product has a complete crystal form and single crystal particles.
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