OPRM1 (Opiate Receptor Mu 1) gene SNP (Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) detection specific primer, liquid-phase chip and detection method
A detection solution and specificity technology, which is applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems that the detection flux cannot meet the clinical needs, the false positive rate is high, and the sample is easy to be polluted, so as to achieve accurate and reliable detection results, simple steps, and improved sensitivity Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Embodiment 1 OPRM1 gene SNP detection liquid chip mainly includes:
[0030] 1. ASPE Primers
[0031] Specific primer sequences were designed for four common SNP sites of OPRM1: A118G, IVS2+G31A, IVS2+G691C and IVS3+A6151G. ASPE primers consist of "Tag + specific primer sequence". ASPE primer sequences are shown in the table below:
[0032] Table 1 ASPE primer sequence (Tag+ specific primer sequence)
[0033]
[0034]
[0035] Each ASPE primer includes two parts, the 5' end is a specific tag sequence for the anti-tag sequence on the corresponding microsphere, and the 3' end is a wild-type or mutant specific primer sequence (as shown in the above table 1). All ASPE primers were synthesized by Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Technology Service Co., Ltd. Each synthesized primer was prepared into a stock solution of 100 pmol / mL with 10 mmol / L Tris Buffer.
[0036] 2. Microspheres coated with anti-tag sequences
[0037]According to the designed ASPE-specific primer...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Example 2 Detection of samples using the OPRM1 gene SNP detection liquid chip described in Example 1
[0050] The formula of described various solutions is as follows:
[0051] 50mM MES buffer (pH5.0) formula (250ml):
[0052] Reagent
source
Final concentration
Dosage per 250ml
MES(2[N-Morpholino]
ethanesulfonic acid)
Sigma M-2933
0.05M
2.44g
5M NaOH
Fisher SS256-500
---
5 drops
[0053] 2×Tm hybridization buffer
[0054] Reagent
source
Final concentration
Dosage per 250ml
1M Tris-HCl, pH8.0
SigmaT3038
0.2M
50ml
5M NaCl
Sigma S5150
0.4M
20ml
Triton X-100
Sigma T8787
0.16%
0.4ml
[0055] Store at 4°C after filtration.
[0056] ExoSAP-IT kit was purchased from US USB Company.
[0057] Biotin-labeled dCTP was purchased from Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Technology Service Co.,...
Embodiment 3
[0116] Example 3 Detection of OPRM1 gene SNP detection gene mutation by liquid chip with different ASPE primers
[0117] 1. Design of liquid phase chip preparation (selection of Tag sequence and Anti-Tag sequence)
[0118] Taking the detection liquid chip of the A118G site mutation of the OPRM1 gene as an example, the specific primer sequence at the 3' end of the ASPE primer was designed for the wild type and mutant type of A118G, and the Tag sequence at the 5' end of the ASPE primer was selected from SEQ ID NO.1 - 6 of SEQ ID NO.8, correspondingly, the anti-tag sequences coated on the microspheres and complementary to the corresponding tag sequences are selected from SEQ ID NO.17-SEQ ID NO.24. The specific design is shown in the following table (Table 6). The synthesis of ASPE primers, microspheres coated with anti-tag sequences, amplification primers, detection methods, etc. are as described in Example 1 and Example 2.
[0119] Table 6 Design of liquid phase chip preparati...
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