Kit for quantitative guidance of folic acid supplement dosage before and during pregnancy
A kit and folic acid technology, which can be used in the determination/inspection of microorganisms, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., and can solve problems such as decreased enzyme activity
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1. Use of detection kits
[0029] Step 1: Extraction of DNA template
[0030] Genomic DNA of oral epithelial cells was extracted by silica gel adsorption.
[0031] Step 2: Real-time quantitative PCR reaction
[0032] Use the detection kit to carry out 3 independent fluorescent quantitative PCR reactions. The total volume of each reaction is 10 μl, including 2 μl of DNA template with a concentration of 20 ng / μl, 1 μl of 10X fluorescent quantitative PCR reaction buffer, and 0.1 μl of 25 mM dNTP mixture. solution, 0.6μl 25mM MgCl 2 solution, 0.025 μl (5 units / μl) Taq DNA polymerase, 0.225 μl each of 20 μM sense primer and antisense primer, 0.25 μl each of 10 μM fluorescent probe with VIC and fluorescent probe with FAM, and 5.325 μl of deionized water.
[0033] The reaction was carried out on a PCR amplification instrument, and the reaction conditions were 50° C. for 2 minutes, 95° C. for 10 minutes, and 60 cycles of 95° C. for 30 seconds and 60° C. for 1 minute....
Embodiment 2
[0037]Example 2. Application of detection kits for quantitative guidance of folic acid supplements
[0038] Step 1: DNA Extraction
[0039] The physicians in the laboratory department of the hospital instructed the subjects to use oral swabs to sample oral epithelial cells, and the silica gel adsorption method was used to extract DNA from oral epithelial cells.
[0040] Step 2: Genotyping Assays
[0041] Using the kit provided by the invention, the rs1801133 and rs1801131 SNP sites on the 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene and the rs1801394 methionine synthetase reductase gene on the genomic DNA of the subject were detected The SNP sites were detected by fluorescent quantitative PCR to determine the genotypes of the three SNP sites.
[0042] Step 3: Quantitative Guidelines for Folic Acid Supplements
[0043] Through the analysis of the SNP genotype of the tested person, an analysis report of the genetic ability of folic acid metabolism is issued. The report deta...
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